Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37942258›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular and cellular medicine2023

Lactoferrin and Activated Protein C: Potential Role in Prevention of Cancer Progression and Recurrence.

Nahid Akhtar, Atif Khurshid Wani, Musamey Jan, Shruti Sinha, Hari Prasad Devkota, Zijian Li, Mohammad Amin-Ul Mannan, Ajit Prakash

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular and cellular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Anticancer potential of lactoferrin: effects, drug synergy and molecular interactions.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Nahid AkhtarSchool of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab-144411, India.
Atif Khurshid WaniSchool of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab-144411, India.
Musamey JanSchool of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab-144411, India.
Shruti SinhaDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States of America.
Hari Prasad DevkotaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan.
Zijian LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States of America.
Mohammad Amin-Ul MannanSchool of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab-144411, India.
Ajit PrakashDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States of America.
Lovely Professional University · INKumamoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Existing therapeutic interventions for controlling cancer are limited and associated with side effects. Furthermore, the recurrence of cancer poses a significant challenge to the cure of cancer. Therefore, avenues are wanted to find novel therapies for cancer treatment and cancer recurrence. In this review, we have highlighted that lactoferrin (LF) and activated protein C (APC) carry enormous potential in cancer treatment. Studies have shown that the decreased level of APC and impaired function of APC are associated with cancer progression and cancer-related mortality. Moreover, APC plays an important role in preventing prothrombotic state-mediated cancer progression and deaths. LF can also inhibit the progression of cancer by controlling the generation of reactive oxygen species, triggering the apoptosis of cancer cells, arresting the cell cycle and hindering the angiogenesis process. Additionally, APC and LF could have the potential to inhibit neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formations which are involved in cancer progression and the reawakening of dormant cancer cells. Hence, in this review, the anticancer potential and mechanism of APC and LF along with their potential to mitigate inflammation and NETs-mediated cancer progression and recurrence has been discussed. Additionally, possible future strategies to develop effective and safe anticancer treatment using LF and APC have also been discussed in this review.

Indexed as

activated protein CCancercancer treatmentLactoferrinneutrophil extracellular traps

Identifiers

PMID37942258
PMCPMC10629726
OpenAlexW4388539862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.