Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37941641›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2023

Thromboembolic complications during and after embolization of unruptured aneurysms: A chronological outcome in periprocedural thromboembolic events.

Ryuzaburo Kanazawa, Tomoyuki Yoshihara, Takanori Uchida, Tetsuhiro Higashida, Naoyuki Arai, Hidenori Ohbuchi, Yuichi Takahashi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryuzaburo KanazawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagareyama Central Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Tomoyuki YoshiharaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kansai Medical University General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Takanori UchidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagareyama Central Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Tetsuhiro HigashidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagareyama Central Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Naoyuki AraiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center Adachi, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidenori OhbuchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center Adachi, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichi TakahashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sassa General Hospital, Nishitokyo, Japan.
Kansai Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ischemic complications develop after elective coil embolization procedures at a certain rate. The prevention of these events has been a longstanding issue for many interventional neuroradiologists. This study aimed to clarify whether procedural ischemic events after unruptured aneurysm embolization decrease over time with perioperative anti-thromboembolic treatment or surgical experience. Methods: This study included patients with cerebral aneurysms in our institution between July 2012 and June 2020. Dual-antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) was performed (Phase 1). Thromboembolic events developed at a certain rate; thus, rivaroxaban was administered with single-antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) to improve thromboembolic results (Phase 2), showing better outcomes than in Phase 1. Subsequently, DAPT was administered again (Phase 3). Ischemic complications were evaluated in each phase or compared between the DAPT group and the direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) with the clopidogrel (DOAC+SAPT) group. Results: Relatively, fewer symptomatic ischemic events were noted in Phase 2 or the DOAC+SAPT group, but the outcome was not better in Phase 3 than in Phase 2. Symptomatic complications were more common in Phase 3 than in Phases 1 and 2. Conclusion: Ischemic complications occurred at a certain rate after endovascular procedures for unruptured aneurysms. The incidence did not decrease over time; particularly, standard DAPT plus postoperative anti-thromboembolic medication did not adequately decrease complications in Phase 3 compared to Phases 1 and 2. Therefore, accumulated experience or a learning curve could not explain the results. DOAC administration might decrease the risk of these events, but further accumulation of evidence or prospective investigation is warranted.

Indexed as

Direct oral anticoagulantsDual-antiplatelet therapyEmbolizationThromboembolic complicationsUnruptured aneurysms

Identifiers

PMID37941641
PMCPMC10629294
OpenAlexW4387609759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.