Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37941032›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Ultrasound-guided disc pain induction test for diagnosis of discogenic lumbar pain: a cross-sectional study.

Keisuke Masuda, Hideki Shigematsu, Manabu Maeda, Akinori Okuda, Yasuhito Tanaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keisuke MasudaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 6348522, Japan.
Hideki ShigematsuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 6348522, Japan. shideki714@gmail.com.
Manabu MaedaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Maeda Orthopaedic Clinic, 864-1, Kideracho, Nara City, Nara, 6308306, Japan.
Akinori OkudaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 6348522, Japan.
Yasuhito TanakaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 6348522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara City Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral methods can be used to diagnose discogenic pain, but only discoblock can diagnose discogenic pain definitively. This study aimed to examine the usefulness of an ultrasound-guided disc pain induction test for a simple and accurate diagnosis of the culprit lesion.

methodsWe included 41 patients with lumbar pain in whom pain was induced by an ultrasound-guided disc pain induction test. All patients had confirmed pain at L1/2 to L5/S1 based on an ultrasound-guided disc pain induction test and underwent X-ray photography and magnetic resonance imaging. Seventeen patients who required injection due to severe pain underwent discoblock procedures for discs with the most intense pain, and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores were obtained before and after the procedure for these patients. We analysed the association between painful discs and radiological findings.

resultsPain induction was noted in a total of 65 discs, and the pain was induced in 23 patients in only one disc. All patients had disc degeneration of Pfirrmann classification grade 1 or higher, with more significant disc degeneration in painful discs than in painless discs. There was no significant relationship between the presence or absence of pain and Modic type. The average VAS measurements improved significantly from 9.5 (pre-procedure) to 2.5 (post-procedure). These results suggest that the most painful discs were the causes of discogenic lumbar pain.

conclusionsOur ultrasound-guided disc pain induction test may help diagnose disc degeneration and identify culprit lesions, even when multiple discs exhibit findings of degeneration.

Indexed as

Intervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLow Back PainCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingUltrasonography, InterventionalDisc degenerationDiscoblockDiscogenic painLower back painLumbar pain

Identifiers

PMID37941032
PMCPMC10631160
OpenAlexW4388492031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.