Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37940994›Full record

ArticleJournal of biological engineering2023

Antler stem cell-derived exosomes promote regenerative wound healing via fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transition inhibition.

Guokun Zhang, Dongxu Wang, Jing Ren, Jiping Li, Qianqian Guo, Liyan Shi, Chunyi Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biological engineering, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Optimizing protein yield from growing deer antlers.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Exosomes from Different Sources in Promoting Wound Healing.Recent advances in drug delivery and formulation · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guokun Zhang *Institute of Antler Science and Product Technology, Changchun Sci-Tech University, No. 1345 of Pudong Rd., Changchun, Jilin, 130600, China.
Dongxu Wang *Institute of Antler Science and Product Technology, Changchun Sci-Tech University, No. 1345 of Pudong Rd., Changchun, Jilin, 130600, China.
Jing Ren *Institute of Antler Science and Product Technology, Changchun Sci-Tech University, No. 1345 of Pudong Rd., Changchun, Jilin, 130600, China.
Jiping LiInstitute of Antler Science and Product Technology, Changchun Sci-Tech University, No. 1345 of Pudong Rd., Changchun, Jilin, 130600, China.
Qianqian GuoInstitute of Antler Science and Product Technology, Changchun Sci-Tech University, No. 1345 of Pudong Rd., Changchun, Jilin, 130600, China.
Liyan ShiChina-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Chunyi LiInstitute of Antler Science and Product Technology, Changchun Sci-Tech University, No. 1345 of Pudong Rd., Changchun, Jilin, 130600, China. lichunyi1959@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7275-4440

Funding

Doctoral Research Start-Up Fund of Changchun Sci-Tech University 202303, 202304Independent Innovation Capacity Construction Project of Jilin Province 2022C013National Natural Science Foundation of China U20A20403, 32300708Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province YDZJ202301ZYTS508, YDZJ202201ZYTS435Young Scientific and Technological Talents Support Project of Jilin Province QT202203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe typical outcome of mammalian wound healing is scarring, a fibrotic process mediated by myofibroblast aggregation. Perfect healing in a clinical setting is relatively unexplored. Surprisingly, our previous studies have shown that the large wound (10 cm diameter or more) of the pedicle of deer naturally achieves regenerative restoration, realized through a paracrine pathway from adjacent antler stem cells (AnSCs).

methodsAnSC-derived exosomes (AnSC-exos) were topically injected around the full-thickness wounds in a rat model. The effects on the rate of wound healing and the quality of healing were evaluated via morphological, histological, and molecular biological techniques on days 14 and 28 after surgery.

resultsThe results showed that AnSC-exos significantly accelerated the rate of wound healing and improved healing quality, including regeneration of cutaneous appendages (hair follicles and sebaceous glands) and the distribution pattern of collagen (basket-weave-like) in the healed skin. These effects of AnSC-exos were comparable to those of AnSCs but were significantly more potent than those of exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (bMSC-exos). Furthermore, AnSC-exos treatment effectively inhibited fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transition (FMT), as evidenced by the reduction of full-thickness skin injury-induced FMT in vivo and TGF-β1-induced FMT in vitro.

conclusionAnSC-exos could effectively promote regenerative cutaneous wound healing, highly likely through FMT inhibition. This suggests that AnSC-exos treatment could provide the potential for a novel approach to induce regenerative wound healing in the clinical setting.

Indexed as

Antler stem cellsExosomesFibroblast-to-myofibroblast transitionRegenerative wound healingScarring

Identifiers

PMID37940994
PMCPMC10633995

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.