Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37940955›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2023

Impact of vaccination against severe COVID-19 in the French population aged 50 years and above: a retrospective population-based study.

Laetitia Tan-Lhernould, Cynthia Tamandjou, Guilhem Deschamps, Johnny Platon, Cécile Sommen, Fanny Chereau, Isabelle Parent du Châtelet, Simon Cauchemez, Sophie Vaux, Juliette Paireau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Laetitia Tan-LhernouldDirection des Maladies Infectieuses, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Cynthia TamandjouDirection des Maladies Infectieuses, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Guilhem DeschampsDirection Appui, Traitements et Analyses de données, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Johnny PlatonDirection Appui, Traitements et Analyses de données, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Cécile SommenDirection Appui, Traitements et Analyses de données, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Fanny ChereauDirection des Maladies Infectieuses, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Isabelle Parent du ChâteletDirection des Maladies Infectieuses, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Simon CauchemezMathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, CNRS UMR 2000, Paris, F-75015, France.
Sophie Vaux *Direction des Maladies Infectieuses, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France.
Juliette Paireau *Direction des Maladies Infectieuses, Santé publique France, 12 Rue du Val d'Osne, Saint-Maurice, 94415, France. juliette.paireau@santepubliquefrance.fr.

Funding

Labex-IBEID ANR-10-LABX-62-IBEID
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the widespread implementation of COVID-19 vaccination to mitigate the pandemic from the end of 2020, it is important to retrospectively evaluate its impact, in particular by quantifying the number of severe outcomes prevented through vaccination.

methodsWe estimated the number of hospitalizations, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions and deaths directly averted by vaccination in France, in people aged ≥ 50 years, from December 2020 to March 2022, based on (1) the number of observed events, (2) vaccination coverage, and (3) vaccine effectiveness. We accounted for the effect of primary vaccination and the first booster dose, the circulating variants, the age groups, and the waning of vaccine-induced protection over time.

resultsAn estimated 480,150 (95% CI: 260,072-582,516) hospitalizations, 132,156 (50,409-157,767) ICU admissions and 125,376 (53,792-152,037) deaths were directly averted by vaccination in people aged ≥ 50 years, which corresponds to a reduction of 63.2% (48.2-67.6), 68.7% (45.6-72.4) and 62.7% (41.9-67.1) respectively, compared to what would have been expected without vaccination over the study period. An estimated 5852 (2285-6853) deaths were directly averted among the 50-59 years old, 16,837 (6568-19,473) among the 60-69 years old, 32,136 (13,651-36,758) among the 70-79 years old and 70,551 (31,288-88,953) among the ≥ 80 years old.

conclusionsThe vaccination campaign in France considerably reduced COVID-19 morbidity and mortality, as well as stress on the healthcare system.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAgedAged, 80 and overHospitalizationHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVaccinationVaccination CoverageCOVID-19 VaccinesBurdenCOVID-19HospitalizationImpactMortalityVaccination

Identifiers

PMID37940955
PMCPMC10633992

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.