Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37940900›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Application of a modified osteotomy and positioning integrative template system (MOPITS) based on a truncatable reconstruction model in the precise mandibular reconstruction with fibula free flap: a pilot clinical study.

Qing Sun, Zhihui Zhu, Fanhao Meng, Ruiqi Zhao, Xing Li, Xiao Long, Yansheng Li, Haitao Dong, Tao Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qing SunDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College &, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Zhihui ZhuDepartment of Stomatology, Peking Union Medical College &, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Fanhao MengDepartment of Stomatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ruiqi ZhaoDepartment of Stomatology, Peking Union Medical College &, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Xing LiDepartment of Stomatology, Peking Union Medical College &, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Xiao LongDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College &, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Yansheng LiBeijing University of Technology, Beijing, China.
Haitao DongDepartment of Stomatology, Peking Union Medical College &, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Stomatology, Peking Union Medical College &, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China. drtzhang@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNBeijing Friendship Hospital · CNBeijing University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMandibular defects can greatly affect patients' appearance and functionality. The preferred method to address this issue is reconstructive surgery using a fibular flap. The current personalized guide plate can improve the accuracy of osteotomy and reconstruction, but there are still some problems such as complex design process and time-consuming. Therefore, we modified the conventional template to serve the dual purpose of guiding the mandible and fibula osteotomy and facilitating the placement of the pre-bent titanium.

methodsThe surgery was simulated preoperatively using Computer-Aided Design (CAD) technology. The template and truncatable reconstruction model were produced in the laboratory using 3D printing. After pre-bending the titanium plate according to the contour, the reconstruction model was truncated and the screw trajectory was transferred to form a modified osteotomy and positioning integrative template system (MOPITS). Next, the patient underwent a composite template-guided vascularized fibula flap reconstruction of the mandible. All cases were reviewed for the total operative time and accuracy of surgery.

resultsThe procedures involved 2-4 fibular segments in 15 patients, averaging 3 fibular segments per procedure. The osteotomy error is 1.01 ± 1.02 mm, while the reconstruction angular error is 1.85 ± 1.69°. The preoperative and postoperative data were compared, and both p > 0.05. During the same operation, implant placement was performed on four patients, with an average operative time of 487.25 ± 60.84 min. The remaining malignant tumor patients had an average operative time of 397.18 ± 73.09 min. The average postoperative hospital stay was 12.95 ± 3.29 days.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the effectiveness of MOPITS in facilitating precise preoperative planning and intraoperative execution of fibula flap reconstruction. MOPITS represents a promising and reliable tool for reconstructive surgery, particularly for inexperienced surgeons navigating the challenges of mandible defect reconstruction.

Indexed as

Free Tissue FlapsMandibular ReconstructionSurgery, Computer-AssistedFibulaHumansMandibleOsteotomyTitaniumTitanium3D printingCAD/CAMFibula flapGuide plateVirtual surgical planning

Identifiers

PMID37940900
PMCPMC10630995
OpenAlexW4388492229

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.