Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37940845›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2023

Fast alignment of mass spectra in large proteomics datasets, capturing dissimilarities arising from multiple complex modifications of peptides.

Grégoire Prunier, Mehdi Cherkaoui, Albane Lysiak, Olivier Langella, Mélisande Blein-Nicolas, Virginie Lollier, Emile Benoist, Géraldine Jean, Guillaume Fertin, Hélène Rogniaux and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A widespread family of ribosomal peptide metallophores involved in bacterial adaptation to metal stress.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Grégoire PrunierINRAE, PROBE Research Infrastructure, BIBS Facility, 44300, Nantes, France.
Mehdi CherkaouiINRAE, PROBE Research Infrastructure, BIBS Facility, 44300, Nantes, France.
Albane LysiakINRAE, PROBE Research Infrastructure, BIBS Facility, 44300, Nantes, France.
Olivier LangellaUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, CNRS, AgroParisTech, GQE - Le Moulon, PAPPSO, 91190, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France.
Mélisande Blein-NicolasUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, CNRS, AgroParisTech, GQE - Le Moulon, PAPPSO, 91190, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France.
Virginie LollierINRAE, PROBE Research Infrastructure, BIBS Facility, 44300, Nantes, France.
Emile BenoistNantes Université, CNRS, LS2N, UMR 6004, 44000, Nantes, France.
Géraldine JeanNantes Université, CNRS, LS2N, UMR 6004, 44000, Nantes, France.
Guillaume FertinNantes Université, CNRS, LS2N, UMR 6004, 44000, Nantes, France.
Hélène RogniauxINRAE, PROBE Research Infrastructure, BIBS Facility, 44300, Nantes, France.
Dominique TessierINRAE, PROBE Research Infrastructure, BIBS Facility, 44300, Nantes, France. dominique.tessier@inrae.fr.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-18-CE45-004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn proteomics, the interpretation of mass spectra representing peptides carrying multiple complex modifications remains challenging, as it is difficult to strike a balance between reasonable execution time, a limited number of false positives, and a huge search space allowing any number of modifications without a priori. The scientific community needs new developments in this area to aid in the discovery of novel post-translational modifications that may play important roles in disease.

resultsTo make progress on this issue, we implemented SpecGlobX (SpecGlob eXTended to eXperimental spectra), a standalone Java application that quickly determines the best spectral alignments of a (possibly very large) list of Peptide-to-Spectrum Matches (PSMs) provided by any open modification search method, or generated by the user. As input, SpecGlobX reads a file containing spectra in MGF or mzML format and a semicolon-delimited spreadsheet describing the PSMs. SpecGlobX returns the best alignment for each PSM as output, splitting the mass difference between the spectrum and the peptide into one or more shifts while considering the possibility of non-aligned masses (a phenomenon resulting from many situations including neutral losses). SpecGlobX is fast, able to align one million PSMs in about 1.5 min on a standard desktop. Firstly, we remind the foundations of the algorithm and detail how we adapted SpecGlob (the method we previously developed following the same aim, but limited to the interpretation of perfect simulated spectra) to the interpretation of imperfect experimental spectra. Then, we highlight the interest of SpecGlobX as a complementary tool downstream to three open modification search methods on a large simulated spectra dataset. Finally, we ran SpecGlobX on a proteome-wide dataset downloaded from PRIDE to demonstrate that SpecGlobX functions just as well on simulated and experimental spectra. We then carefully analyzed a limited set of interpretations.

conclusionsSpecGlobX is helpful as a decision support tool, providing keys to interpret peptides carrying complex modifications still poorly considered by current open modification search software. Better alignment of PSMs enhances confidence in the identification of spectra provided by open modification search methods and should improve the interpretation rate of spectra.

Indexed as

PeptidesProteomicsAlgorithmsDatabases, ProteinMass SpectrometrySoftwarePeptidesDynamic programmingOpen modification searchPeptide identificationPost translational modificationProteomics

Identifiers

PMID37940845
PMCPMC10631047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.