Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37940383›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical genetics2024

Head-to-head trial of pegunigalsidase alfa versus agalsidase beta in patients with Fabry disease and deteriorating renal function: results from the 2-year randomised phase III BALANCE study.

Eric L Wallace, Ozlem Goker-Alpan, William R Wilcox, Myrl Holida, John Bernat, Nicola Longo, Aleš Linhart, Derralynn A Hughes, Robert J Hopkin, Camilla Tøndel and 26 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02795676 (A Randomized, Double Blind, Active Control Study of the Safety and Efficacy of PRX-102 Compared to Agalsidase Beta on Renal Function in Patients With Fabry Disease Previously Treated With Agalsidase Beta), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02795676 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double Blind, Active Control Study of the Safety and Efficacy of PRX-102 Compared to Agalsidase Beta on Renal Function in Patients With Fabry Disease Previously Treated With Agalsidase Beta

TypeinterventionalSponsorProtalixRan2016 to 2022Enrolled78ConditionsFabry DiseaseArmsPRX-102 (pegunigalsidase alfa), agalsidase beta
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Fabry Disease: A Focus on the Role of Oxidative Stress.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Tailored therapeutics for cardiomyopathies.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Progress and Challenges in the Treatment of Fabry Disease.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 20 institutions in 12 countries.

Eric L WallaceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Ozlem Goker-AlpanLysosomal and Rare Disorders Research and Treatment Center, Inc, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.
William R WilcoxDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Myrl HolidaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
John BernatDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Nicola LongoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Aleš LinhartDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-3372-7850
Derralynn A HughesLysosomal Storage Disorders Unit, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust and University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4531-9173
Robert J HopkinDepartment of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Camilla TøndelDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Mirjam LangeveldAcademisch Medisch Centrum Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pilar GiraldoUnidad de Investigación Traslacional. Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.
Antonio PisaniDepartment of Public Health, Universita degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Dominique Paul GermainDivision of Medical Genetics, University of Versailles, Garches, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8355-007X
Ankit MehtaBaylor University Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Patrick B DeeganLysosmal Disorders Unit, Department of Medicine, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Maria Judit MolnarInstitute of Genomic Medicine and Rare Disorders, Semmelweis University Clinical Center, Budapest, Hungary.
Damara OrtizDepartment of Pediatrics, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ana JovanovicMark Holland Metabolic Unit, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Greater Manchester, UK.
Michael MurielloDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Bruce A BarshopDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Virginia KimonisDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.
Bojan VujkovacDepartment of Internal Medicine, General Hospital Slovenj Gradec, Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia.
Albina NowakDepartment of Endocrinology and Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4119-5516
Tarekegn GeberhiwotDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Ilkka KantolaDivision of Medicine, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Jasmine KnollPhoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Stephen WaldekUniversity of Sunderland, Sunderland, UK.
Khan NeddInfusion Associates, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Amel KaraaMassachusetts General Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Einat Brill-AlmonProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Sari AlonProduct Development, Protalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Raul ChertkoffProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Rossana RoccoChiesi Farmaceutici SpA, Parma, Italy.
Anat SakovDataSights, Haifa, Israel.
David G WarnockDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA dwarnock@uab.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4112-0677
Protalix BioTherapeutics (Israel) · ILUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · USAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLBaylor University Medical Center · USCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBCharles University · CZChiesi (Italy) · ITChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USEmory University · USHaukeland University Hospital · NOInfusion Associates · USInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESLysosomal and Rare Disorders Research and Treatment Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USNorthern Health and Social Care Trust · GBPhoenix Children's Hospital · USQueen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GB

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPegunigalsidase alfa is a PEGylated α-galactosidase A enzyme replacement therapy. BALANCE (NCT02795676) assessed non-inferiority of pegunigalsidase alfa versus agalsidase beta in adults with Fabry disease with an annualised estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) slope more negative than -2 mL/min/1.73 m

methodsPatients were randomly assigned 2:1 to receive 1 mg/kg pegunigalsidase alfa or agalsidase beta every 2 weeks for 2 years. The primary efficacy analysis assessed non-inferiority based on median annualised eGFR slope differences between treatment arms.

resultsSeventy-seven patients received either pegunigalsidase alfa (n=52) or agalsidase beta (n=25). At baseline, mean (range) age was 44 (18-60) years, 47 (61%) patients were male, median eGFR was 74.5 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionsBased on rate of eGFR decline over 2 years, pegunigalsidase alfa was non-inferior to agalsidase beta. Pegunigalsidase alfa had lower rates of treatment-emergent adverse events and mild or moderate infusion-related reactions. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT02795676.

Indexed as

alpha-GalactosidaseEnzyme Replacement TherapyFabry DiseaseGlomerular Filtration RateIsoenzymesRecombinant ProteinsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultagalsidase alfaagalsidase betaalpha-GalactosidaseIsoenzymesRecombinant Proteinsalpha-GalactosidaseDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFabry DiseaseGenetic Diseases, InbornGenetic Diseases, X-Linked

Identifiers

PMID37940383
PMCPMC11137442
OpenAlexW4388501088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.