Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37940150›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Relationship between self-reported listening and communication difficulties and executive function: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jemaine E Stacey, Henrik Danielsson, Antje Heinrich, Lucija Batinović, Emil Holmer, Elisabeth Ingo, Helen Henshaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jemaine E StaceyPsychology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4035-712X
Henrik DanielssonDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linkoping, Sweden.
Antje HeinrichManchester Centre for Audiology and Deafness (ManCAD), Division of Psychology, Communication and Human Neuroscience, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Lucija BatinovićDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linkoping, Sweden.
Emil HolmerDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linkoping, Sweden.
Elisabeth IngoDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linkoping, Sweden.
Helen HenshawHearing Sciences, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK helen.henshaw@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0547-4403

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionListening and communication difficulties can limit people's participation in activity and adversely affect their quality of life. Hearing, as well as listening and communication difficulties, can be measured either by using behavioural tests or self-report measures, and the outcomes are not always closely linked. The association between behaviourally measured and self-reported hearing is strong, whereas the association between behavioural and self-reported measures of listening and communication difficulties is much weaker, suggesting they assess different aspects of listening. While behavioural measures of listening and communication difficulties have been associated with poorer cognitive performance including executive functions, the same association has not always been shown for self-report measures. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to understand the relationship between executive function and self-reported listening and communication difficulties in adults with hearing loss, and where possible, potential covariates of age and pure-tone audiometric thresholds. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Studies will be eligible for inclusion if they report data from both a self-report measure of listening difficulties and a behavioural measure of executive function. Eight databases are to be searched: MEDLINE (via Ovid SP), EMBASE (via Ovid SP), PsycINFO (via Ovid SP), ASSIA (via ProQuest), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature or CINAHL (via EBSCO Host), Scopus, PubMed and Web of Science (Science and Social Science Citation Index). The JBI critical appraisal tool will be used to assess risk of bias for included studies. Results will be synthesised primarily using a meta-analysis, and where sufficient quantitative data are not available, a narrative synthesis will be carried out to describe key results. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: No ethical issues are foreseen. Data will be disseminated via academic publication and conference presentations. Findings may also be published in scientific newsletters and magazines. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022293546.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionQuality of LifeAdultCommunicationHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicSelf ReportSystematic Reviews as TopicAudiologyGeneral medicine (see internal medicine)

Identifiers

PMID37940150
PMCPMC10632861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.