Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37938661›Full record

ArticleISME communications2021

Worker-dependent gut symbiosis in an ant.

Hiroyuki Shimoji, Hideomi Itoh, Yu Matsuura, Rio Yamashita, Tomoyuki Hori, Masaru K Hojo, Yoshitomo Kikuchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISME communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The littler things that run the little things that run the world.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The build-up of dominance hierarchies in eusocial insects.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiroyuki Shimoji *Shool of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, Hyogo Hyogo, 669-1337, Japan. shimojih@kwansei.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8589-2065
Hideomi Itoh *Bioproduction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Hokkaido, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 062-8517, Japan. hideomi-itou@aist.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5114-9268
Yu Matsuura *Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa, 903-0213, Japan. yumatsu@comb.u-ryukyu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4015-8502
Rio Yamashita *Shool of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, Hyogo Hyogo, 669-1337, Japan.
Tomoyuki HoriEnvironmental Management Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced IndustrialScience and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba West, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8569, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4459-7999
Masaru K HojoShool of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, Hyogo Hyogo, 669-1337, Japan.
Yoshitomo KikuchiBioproduction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Hokkaido, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 062-8517, Japan. y-kikuchi@aist.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1651-2532

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 15H02652MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18K14798MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18 K19217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hallmark of eusocial insects, honeybees, ants, and termites, is division of labor between reproductive and non-reproductive worker castes. In addition, environmental adaption and ecological dominance are also underpinned by symbiotic associations with beneficial microorganisms. Microbial symbionts are generally considered to be maintained in an insect colony in two alternative ways: shared among all colony members or inherited only by a specific caste. Especially in ants, the reproductive caste plays a crucial role in transmission of the symbionts shared among colony members over generations. Here, we report an exceptional case, the worker-dependent microbiota in an ant, Diacamma cf. indicum from Japan. By collecting almost all the individuals from 22 colonies in the field, we revealed that microbiota of workers is characterized by a single dominant bacterium localized at the hindgut. The bacterium belonging to an unclassified member within the phylum Firmicutes, which is scarce or mostly absent in the reproductive castes. Furthermore, we show that the gut symbiont is acquired at the adult stage. Collectively, our findings strongly suggest that the specific symbiont is maintained by only workers, demonstrating a novel pattern of ant-associated bacterial symbiosis, and thus further our understanding of host-microbe interactions in the light of sociobiology.

Identifiers

PMID37938661
PMCPMC9723695

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.