Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37938649›Full record

ArticleISME communications2021

Insect herbivory facilitates the establishment of an invasive plant pathogen.

Martin M Gossner, Ludwig Beenken, Kirstin Arend, Dominik Begerow, Derek Peršoh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISME communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Mobile species' responses to surrounding land use generate trade-offs and synergies among nature's contributions to people.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  6. Biocontrol Mechanism ofBiomolecules · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Transcriptomic Responses ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Martin M GossnerForest Entomology, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland. martin.gossner@wsl.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1516-6364
Ludwig BeenkenForest Protection, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Kirstin ArendRuhr-Universität Bochum, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, AG Geobotany, Bochum, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0030-7518
Dominik BegerowRuhr-Universität Bochum, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, AG Geobotany, Bochum, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8286-1597
Derek PeršohRuhr-Universität Bochum, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, AG Geobotany, Bochum, Germany. derek.persoh@rub.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5561-0189

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) BE 2201/16-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) WE 3081/21-1Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 310030E-173542 / 1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants can be severely affected by insect herbivores and phytopathogenic fungi, but interactions between these plant antagonists are poorly understood. We analysed the impact of feeding damage by the abundant herbivore Orchestes fagi on infection rates of beech (Fagus sylvatica) leaves with Petrakia liobae, an invasive plant pathogenic fungus. The fungus was not detected in hibernating beetles, indicating that O. fagi does not serve as vector for P. liobae, at least not between growing seasons. Abundance of the fungus in beech leaves increased with feeding damage of the beetle and this relationship was stronger for sun-exposed than for shaded leaves. A laboratory experiment revealed sun-exposed leaves to have thicker cell walls and to be more resistant to pathogen infection than shaded leaves. Mechanical damage significantly increased frequency and size of necroses in the sun, but not in shade leaves. Our findings indicate that feeding damage of adult beetles provides entry ports for fungal colonization by removal of physical barriers and thus promotes infection success by pathogenic fungi. Feeding activity by larvae probably provides additional nutrient sources or eases access to substrates for the necrotrophic fungus. Our study exemplifies that invasive pathogens may benefit from herbivore activity, which may challenge forest health in light of climate change.

Identifiers

PMID37938649
PMCPMC9723786

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.