Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37938630›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Efficacy of second-line chemotherapy after treatment with gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel or FOLFIRINOX in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Masaru Fukahori, Yoshinobu Okabe, Mototsugu Shimokawa, Taiga Otsuka, Futa Koga, Yujiro Ueda, Junichi Nakazawa, Azusa Komori, Satoshi Otsu, Shiho Arima and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.

Masaru FukahoriDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi-Machi, Kurume-Shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Yoshinobu OkabeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi-Machi, Kurume-Shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Mototsugu ShimokawaClinical Research Institute, National Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-Shi, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Taiga OtsukaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, 400 Kase-Machi, Saga-Shi, Saga, 840-8571, Japan. otsuka.ta222@gmail.com.
Futa KogaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatology, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, 400 Kase-Machi, Saga-Shi, Saga, 840-8571, Japan.
Yujiro UedaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital, 2-1-1 Nagamine-Minami, Higashi-Ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto, 861-8520, Japan.
Junichi NakazawaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kagoshima City Hospital, 37-1 Uearata-Cho, Kagoshima-Shi, Kagoshima, 890-8760, Japan.
Azusa KomoriDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-Machi, Yufu-Shi, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Satoshi OtsuDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-Machi, Yufu-Shi, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Shiho ArimaDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima-Shi, Kagoshima, 890-8520, Japan.
Akitaka MakiyamaDepartment of Hematology Oncology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyushu Hospital, 1-8-1 Kishinoura, Yahatanishi-Ku, Kitakyushu-Shi, Fukuoka, 806-8501, Japan.
Hiroki TaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saiseikai Sendai Hospital, 2-46 Harada-Cho, Satsumasendai-Shi, Kagoshima, 895-0074, Japan.
Takuya HondaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki-Shi, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Tomoyuki UshijimaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi-Machi, Kurume-Shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Keisuke MiwaMultidisciplinary Treatment Cancer Center, Kurume University Hospital, 67 Asahi-Machi, Kurume-Shi, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Taro ShibukiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Imari Arita Kyoritsu Hospital, 860 Ninose-Ko, Arita-Cho, Nishi-Matsuura-Gun, Saga, 849-4193, Japan.
Kenta NioDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sasebo Kyosai Hospital, 10-17 Shimanji-Cho, Sasebo-Shi, Nagasaki, 857-8575, Japan.
Yasushi IdeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, 2430 Watada, Karatsu-Shi, Saga, 847-8588, Japan.
Norio UreshinoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, 400 Kase-Machi, Saga-Shi, Saga, 840-8571, Japan.
Toshihiko MizutaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Imari Arita Kyoritsu Hospital, 860 Ninose-Ko, Arita-Cho, Nishi-Matsuura-Gun, Saga, 849-4193, Japan.
Kenji MitsugiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sasebo Kyosai Hospital, 10-17 Shimanji-Cho, Sasebo-Shi, Nagasaki, 857-8575, Japan.
Tsuyoshi ShirakawaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fukuoka Wajiro Hospital, 2-2-75 Wajirogaoka, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka-Shi, Fukuoka, 811-0213, Japan.
Imari Arita Kyoritsu Hospital · JPKurume University · JPOita University · JPSaga-Ken Medical Centre Koseikan · JPGifu University Hospital · JPHamanomachi Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital · JPKagoshima City Hospital · JPKagoshima University · JPKin-ikyo Chuo Hospital · JPKurume University Hospital · JPKyoto University Hospital · JPNagasaki University · JPSasebo City General Hospital · JPSendai Shakai Hoken Hospital · JPTakamatsu Red Cross Hospital · JPUji Hospital · JPYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

First-line chemotherapy for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer (MPC) includes gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel (GnP) and FOLFIRINOX (FFX). However, the efficacy of second-line chemotherapy and the role of combination chemotherapy in clinical practice is still unknown. Data was gathered from 14 hospitals in the Kyushu area of Japan from December 2013 to March 2017. The median overall survival (mOS) from second-line treatment was contrasted between patients who received second-line chemotherapy (CT group) and those who received the best supportive care (BSC group). Furthermore, the mOS of combination chemotherapy was compared to mono chemotherapy in the CT group. To control possible bias in the selection of treatment, we performed a propensity score-adjusted analysis. A total of 255 patients received GnP or FFX as first-line chemotherapy. There were 156 in the CT group and 77 in the BSC group of these. The CT group had a significantly longer mOS than the BSC group (5.2 vs. 2.6 months; adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 0.38; 95% CI 0.27-0.54). In the CT group, 89 patients received combination chemotherapy while 67 received mono chemotherapy. The mOS did not differ significantly between the combination and mono chemotherapy groups (5.5 vs. 4.8 months; adjusted HR 0.88; 95% CI 0.58-1.33). Among patients with MPC receiving second-line treatment, the CT group had a significantly longer mOS than the BSC group, but combination chemotherapy conferred no improvement in survival compared to mono chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPancreatic NeoplasmsAlbuminsFluorouracilGemcitabineHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatinPaclitaxel130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelAlbuminsFluorouracilfolfirinoxGemcitabineIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatinPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID37938630
PMCPMC10632451
OpenAlexW4388490448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.