Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37938617›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Blink-related EEG activity measures cognitive load during proactive and reactive driving.

Emad Alyan, Stefan Arnau, Julian Elias Reiser, Stephan Getzmann, Melanie Karthaus, Edmund Wascher

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Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emad AlyanDepartment of Ergonomics, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, 44139, Dortmund, Germany. alyan@ifado.de.
Stefan ArnauDepartment of Ergonomics, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, 44139, Dortmund, Germany.
Julian Elias ReiserDepartment of Ergonomics, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, 44139, Dortmund, Germany.
Stephan GetzmannDepartment of Ergonomics, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, 44139, Dortmund, Germany.
Melanie KarthausDepartment of Ergonomics, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, 44139, Dortmund, Germany.
Edmund WascherDepartment of Ergonomics, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, 44139, Dortmund, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assessing drivers' cognitive load is crucial for driving safety in challenging situations. This research employed the occurrence of drivers' natural eye blinks as cues in continuously recorded EEG data to assess the cognitive workload while reactive or proactive driving. Twenty-eight participants performed either a lane-keeping task with varying levels of crosswind (reactive) or curve road (proactive). The blink event-related potentials (bERPs) and spectral perturbations (bERSPs) were analyzed to assess cognitive load variations. The study found that task load during reactive driving did not significantly impact bERPs or bERSPs, possibly due to enduring alertness for vehicle control. The proactive driving revealed significant differences in the occipital N1 component with task load, indicating the necessity to adapt the attentional resources allocation based on road demands. Also, increased steering complexity led to decreased frontal N2, parietal P3, occipital P2 amplitudes, and alpha power, requiring more cognitive resources for processing relevant information. Interestingly, the proactive and reactive driving scenarios demonstrated a significant interaction at the parietal P2 and occipital N1 for three difficulty levels. The study reveals that EEG measures related to natural eye blink behavior provide insights into the effect of cognitive load on different driving tasks, with implications for driver safety.

Indexed as

CuesRecordsCognitionElectroencephalographyHumansResource Allocation

Identifiers

PMID37938617
PMCPMC10632495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.