Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37938259›Full record

ArticleISME communications2022

Diminished carbon and nitrate assimilation drive changes in diatom elemental stoichiometry independent of silicification in an iron-limited assemblage.

Michael A Maniscalco, Mark A Brzezinski, Robert H Lampe, Natalie R Cohen, Heather M McNair, Kelsey A Ellis, Matthew Brown, Claire P Till, Benjamin S Twining, Kenneth W Bruland and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISME communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Induction of a neurotoxin in diatoms by iron limitation via cysteine synthase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Molecular forecasting of domoic acid during a pervasive toxic diatom bloom.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Michael A ManiscalcoMarine Science Institute and The Department of Ecology Evolution and Marine Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA. mmaniscalco@ucsb.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9361-5260
Mark A BrzezinskiMarine Science Institute and The Department of Ecology Evolution and Marine Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Robert H LampeIntegrative Oceanography Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-3935
Natalie R CohenSkidaway Institute of Oceanography, University of Georgia, Savannah, GA, USA.
Heather M McNairUniversity of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography, Narragansett, RI, USA.
Kelsey A EllisDepartment of Earth, Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Matthew BrownFlagler College, St. Augustine, FL, USA.
Claire P TillChemistry Department, California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2508-1524
Benjamin S TwiningBigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, ME, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1365-9192
Kenneth W BrulandDepartment of Ocean Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Adrian MarchettiDepartment of Earth, Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4608-4775
Kimberlee ThamatrakolnDepartment of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunwsick, NJ, USA. thamat@marine.rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-5026

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) OCE 1333929National Science Foundation (NSF) OCE 1334387National Science Foundation (NSF) OCE-1334632National Science Foundation (NSF) OCE-1334935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the California Current Ecosystem, upwelled water low in dissolved iron (Fe) can limit phytoplankton growth, altering the elemental stoichiometry of the particulate matter and dissolved macronutrients. Iron-limited diatoms can increase biogenic silica (bSi) content >2-fold relative to that of particulate organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), which has implications for carbon export efficiency given the ballasted nature of the silica-based diatom cell wall. Understanding the molecular and physiological drivers of this altered cellular stoichiometry would foster a predictive understanding of how low Fe affects diatom carbon export. In an artificial upwelling experiment, water from 96 m depth was incubated shipboard and left untreated or amended with dissolved Fe or the Fe-binding siderophore desferrioxamine-B (+DFB) to induce Fe-limitation. After 120 h, diatoms dominated the communities in all treatments and displayed hallmark signatures of Fe-limitation in the +DFB treatment, including elevated particulate Si:C and Si:N ratios. Single-cell, taxon-resolved measurements revealed no increase in bSi content during Fe-limitation despite higher transcript abundance of silicon transporters and silicanin-1. Based on these findings we posit that the observed increase in bSi relative to C and N was primarily due to reductions in C fixation and N assimilation, driven by lower transcript expression of key Fe-dependent genes.

Identifiers

PMID37938259
PMCPMC9723790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.