Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37937661›Full record

ArticleJournal of traumatic stress2023

Cumulative trauma, adversity, and loss among juvenile justice-involved girls: Implications for health disparities.

Amy E Lansing, Jane Park, Audrey N Beck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traumatic stress, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amy E LansingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego; La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-1239
Jane ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego; La Jolla, California, USA.
Audrey N BeckDepartment of Sociology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.

Funding

San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000100 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2015
$19.7M
SAN DIEGO CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTEUL1RR031980 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2010 to 2011
$14.0M
Testing a Comorbid PTSD & Substance/Alcohol Use Intervention in Delinquent GirlsR01HD066161 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LANSING, AMY E · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Neural Mechanisms Subserving Deficits in High-Risk YouthK01HD051112 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LANSING, AMY E · 2006 to 2010
$803k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development K01HD051112Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD066161Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD066161-01S1Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development RD01HD066161-05S1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000100NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031980NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD051112NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD066161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are social determinants of health that increase morbidity and mortality and are prevalent among juvenile justice-involved (JJI) youth. ACEs drive health-risk behaviors (e.g., substance use) that reflect maladaptive coping, increase arrest risk, and overlap with posttraumatic risk-seeking theoretically and reckless/self-destructive behaviors diagnostically. However, little is known, especially among girls, about cumulative developmental adversity burden distress (i.e., total cumulative/lifespan stressor reactivity, grief-specific and adversity-related symptoms, and adversity-driven maladaptive coping strategies by age 18) and associated health risk impacts. Therefore, we assessed (a) developmental adversity burden indicators capturing expanded ACEs (E-ACEs; reflecting cumulative losses and traumatic events), cumulative distress, and risk characteristics; (b) potential racial/ethnic differences in developmental adversity burden; and (c) predictors of maladaptive coping among 223 JJI girls. Participants averaged 15 E-ACEs, endorsing 61.0% of stressor reactivity reactions, 58.4% of cumulative grief-specific symptoms, 55.7% (avoidance) to 73.2% (arousal) of adversity-related symptoms, and 45.0% of adversity-driven maladaptive coping strategies. White JJI girls endorsed significantly higher stressor reactivity and maladaptive coping than Latina girls (e.g., 38.8% vs. 14.6% suicide attempts), ds = 0.56-0.71. Adaptive LASSO analyses of maladaptive coping highlighted primary contributions from stressor reactivity, arousal alterations (excluding reckless/self-destructive behaviors), and cognition/mood alterations but not E-ACEs, grief, avoidance, or intrusions. Participants reported high levels of all cumulative developmental adversity burden indicators (e.g., 81.6% reported reckless/self-destructive behaviors). Results support cumulative, adversity-informed, universal precautions and assessments. Further, emotion regulation interventions targeting stressor reactivity, cognition/mood alterations, and/or arousal alterations may be useful for JJI youth with maladaptive coping.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentCognitionFemaleGriefHealth InequitiesHumans

Identifiers

PMID37937661
PMCPMC11614351

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.