Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37937604›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2023

Unique synapomorphies and high diversity in South American Raji-related Epstein-Barr virus genomes.

Paula Alves, Vanessa Emmel, Gustavo Stefanoff, Flavia Krsticevic, Joaquín Ezpeleta, Javier Murillo, Elizabeth Tapia, Edson Delatorre, Eliana Abdelhay, Rocio Hassan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula AlvesInstituto Nacional de Câncer, Centro de Transplante de Medula Óssea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4341-2027
Vanessa EmmelInstituto Nacional de Câncer, Centro de Transplante de Medula Óssea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Gustavo StefanoffInstituto Nacional de Câncer, Centro de Transplante de Medula Óssea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Flavia KrsticevicInstituto Nacional de Câncer, Centro de Transplante de Medula Óssea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Joaquín EzpeletaUniversidad Nacional de Rosario, Centro Internacional Franco Argentino de Ciencias de la Información y de Sistemas, Rosario, Argentina.
Javier MurilloUniversidad Nacional de Rosario, Centro Internacional Franco Argentino de Ciencias de la Información y de Sistemas, Rosario, Argentina.
Elizabeth TapiaUniversidad Nacional de Rosario, Centro Internacional Franco Argentino de Ciencias de la Información y de Sistemas, Rosario, Argentina.
Edson DelatorreUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Patologia, Laboratório de Genômica e Ecologia Viral, Vitória, ES, Brasil.
Eliana AbdelhayInstituto Nacional de Câncer, Centro de Transplante de Medula Óssea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Rocio HassanInstituto Nacional de Câncer, Centro de Transplante de Medula Óssea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
National University of Rosario · ARInstituto Nacional de Câncer - INCA · BRUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a human gammaherpesvirus etiologically linked to several benign and malignant diseases. EBV-associated malignancies exhibit an unusual global distribution that might be partly attributed to virus and host genetic backgrounds.

objectivesTo assemble a new genome of EBV (CEMO3) from a paediatric Burkitt's lymphoma from Rio de Janeiro State (Southeast Brazil). In addition, to perform global phylogenetic analysis using complete EBV genomes, including CEMO3, and investigate the genetic relationship of some South American (SA) genomes through EBV subgenomic targets.

methodsCEMO3 was sequenced through next generation sequencing and its coverage and gaps were corrected through the Sanger method. CEMO3 and 67 EBV genomes representing diverse geographic regions were evaluated through maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis. Further, the polymorphism of subgenomic regions of some SA EBV genomes were assessed.

findingsThe whole bulk tumour sequencing yielded 23,217 reads related to EBV, which 172,713 base pairs of the newly EBV genome CEMO3 was assembled. The CEMO3 and most SA EBV genomes clustered within the SA subclade closely related to the African Raji strain, forming the South American/Raji clade. Notably, these Raji-related genomes exhibit significant genetic diversity, characterised by distinctive synapomorphies at some gene levels absent in the original Raji strain.

conclusionThe CEMO3 represents a new South American EBV genome assembled. Albeit the majority of EBV genomes from SA are Raji-related, it harbours a high diversity different from the original Raji strain.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanBrazilChildGenome, ViralHumansPhylogeny

Identifiers

PMID37937604
PMCPMC10629697
OpenAlexW4388308063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.