Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37937589›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes science and technology2025

European Survey on Adult People With Type 1 Diabetes and Their Caregivers: Insights into Perceptions of Technology.

Alfred Penfornis, Su Down, Antoine Seignez, Alizé Vives, Mireille Bonnemaire, Bernhard Kulzer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. European Survey on Adults with Type 1 Diabetes and their Caregivers: Insights into Personal Experience and Needs for Improving Diabetes Care.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Alfred PenfornisDiabetology Department, Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien, Corbeil-Essonnes, France and Université Paris-Saclay, Saclay, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9635-7674
Su DownSomerset NHS Foundation Trust, Somerset, UK.
Antoine SeignezCarenity, Paris, France.
Alizé VivesCarenity, Paris, France.
Mireille BonnemaireSanofi, Paris, France.
Bernhard KulzerDiabetes Zentrum Mergentheim, Forschungsinstitut der Diabetes-Akademie Bad Mergentheim, Universität Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany.
German Diabetes Center Mergentheim · DESanofi (France) · FRSomerset Partnership NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 1 diabetes (T1D) is a complex condition requiring constant monitoring and self-management. The landscape of diabetes management is evolving with the development of new technologies. This survey aimed to gain insight into the perceptions and experiences of people with T1D (PWD) and their caregivers on the use of technology in diabetes care, and identify future needs for T1D management.

methodsPWD and caregivers (≥18 years) living in five European countries (France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom) completed an online survey. Data were collected during July and August 2021.

resultsResponders included 458 PWD and 54 caregivers. More than 60% of PWD perceived devices/digital tools for diabetes management as useful and 63% reported that access to monitoring device data made their life easier. Nearly half of participants hoped for new devices and/or digital tools. While approximately one-third of all PWD had used teleconsultation, perceptions and usage varied significantly between countries and by age (both

conclusionsMost PWD and caregivers had positive perceptions and experiences of new technologies/digital solutions for diabetes management, although improved support and structured education for devices/digital tools are still required.

Indexed as

CaregiversDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentAdultAgedBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringEuropeFemaleHumansInsulin Infusion SystemsMaleMiddle AgedPerceptionSelf-ManagementSurveys and QuestionnairesTelemedicinedeviceEuropeexperienceinsulinperceptiontype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37937589
PMCPMC11874480
OpenAlexW4388492508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.