Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37936913›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Machine learning-based radiomics to differentiate immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy from limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R2 using MRI.

Ping Wei, Huahua Zhong, Qian Xie, Jin Li, Sushan Luo, Xueni Guan, Zonghui Liang, Dongyue Yue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ping WeiDepartment of Radiology, Jing'an District Center Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Huahua ZhongDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qian XieDepartment of Radiology, Jing'an District Center Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jin LiDepartment of Radiology, Jing'an District Center Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Sushan LuoDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xueni GuanDepartment of Radiology, Jing'an District Center Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zonghui LiangDepartment of Radiology, Jing'an District Center Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Dongyue YueDepartment of Neurology, Jing'an District Center Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the feasibility of a machine learning-based radiomics tools to discriminate between Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R2 (LGMDR2) and immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) using lower-limb muscle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination. Methods: After institutional review board approval, 30 patients with genetically proven LGMDR2 (12 females; age, 34.0 ± 11.3) and 45 patients with IMNM (28 females; age, 49.2 ± 16.6) who underwent lower-limb MRI examination including T1-weighted and interactive decomposition water and fat with echos asymmetric and least-squares estimation (IDEAL) sequences between July 2014 and August 2022 were included. Radiomics features of muscles were obtained, and four machine learning algorithms were conducted to select the optimal radiomics classifier for differential diagnosis. This selected algorithm was performed to construct the T1-weighted (TM), water-only (WM), or the combined model (CM) for calf-only, thigh-only, or the calf and thigh MR images, respectively. And their diagnostic performance was studied using area under the curve (AUC) and compared to the semi-quantitative model constructed by the modified Mercuri scale of calf and thigh muscles scored by two radiologists specialized in musculoskeletal imaging. Results: The logistic regression (LR) model was the optimal radiomics model. The performance of the WM and CM for thigh-only images (AUC 0.893, 0.913) was better than those for calf-only images (AUC 0.846, 0.880) except the TM. For "calf + thigh" images, the TM, WM, and CM models always performed best (AUC 0.953, 0.907, 0.953) with excellent accuracy (92.0, 84.0, 88.0%). The AUCs of the Mercuri model of the calf, thigh, and "calf + thigh" images were 0.847, 0.900, and 0.953 with accuracy (84.0, 84.0, 88.0%). Conclusion: Machine learning-based radiomics models can differentiate LGMDR2 from IMNM, performing better than visual assessment. The model built by combining calf and thigh images presents excellent diagnostic efficiency.

Indexed as

fatty infiltrationimmune-mediated necrotizing myopathylimb-girdle muscular dystrophymachine learningmuscle MRIradiomics

Identifiers

PMID37936913
PMCPMC10627227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.