ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023
Circulating miRNA expression in extracellular vesicles is associated with specific injuries after multiple trauma and surgical invasiveness.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Extracellular Vesicle and Plasma miRNAs as Candidate Biomarkers of Traumatic Brain Injury in the Context of Polytrauma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Circulating miR-21 and miR-181a as Biomarkers for Predicting Postoperative Complications Following Colorectal Cancer Resection: A Longitudinal Observational Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicle-Derived microRNAs: Novel Non-Invasive Biomarkers for Gastrointestinal Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The role and regulatory mechanism of miR-122-5p in the process of pilon fracture healing.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- The Molecular Mechanism by Which miR-129a-3p Targets the TLR4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway to Regulate Inflammatory Damage in 3D4/21 Cells Infected withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Article
- Limited Diagnostic Value of miRNAs in Early Trauma-Induced Liver Injury: Only miRNA-122 Emerges as a Late-Phase Marker.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Monocyte derived large extracellular vesicles in polytrauma.Journal of extracellular biology · 2024Article
- Pulmonary miRNA expression after polytrauma depends on the surgical invasiveness and displays an anti-inflammatory pattern by the combined inhibition of C5 and CD14.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Liver Extracellular Vesicles and Particles Enriched β-Sitosterol Effectively Promote Liver Regeneration in Mice.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: Two trauma treatment principles are Early Total Care (ETC), and Damage Control Orthopedics (DCO). Cellular mechanisms that underlie the connection between treatment type, its systemic effects, and tissue regeneration are not fully known. Therefore, this study aimed to: 1) profile microRNA (miRNA) expression in plasma derived Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) from a porcine multiple trauma model at different timepoints, comparing two surgical treatments; and 2) determine and validate the miRNA's messengerRNA (mRNA) targets. Methods: The porcine multiple trauma model consisted of blunt chest trauma, liver laceration, bilateral femur fractures, and controlled haemorrhagic shock. Two treatment groups were defined, ETC (n=8), and DCO (n=8). Animals were monitored under Intensive Care Unit-standards, blood was sampled at 1.5, 2.5, 24, and 72 hours after trauma, and EVs were harvested from plasma. MiRNAs were analysed using quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction arrays. MRNA targets were identified Results: The arrays showed distinct treatment specific miRNA expression patterns throughout all timepoints, and miRNAs related to the multiple trauma and its individual injuries. EV-packed miRNA expression in the ETC group was more pro-inflammatory, indicating potentially decreased tissue regenerative capacities in the acute post-traumatic phase. Discussion: This study showed treatment specific, EV-packed miRNA expression patterns after trauma that correlated with mRNA expressions in the lungs, target organs over distance. A systemic response to the increased surgical trauma in the ETC group was identified, with various miRNAs associated with injuries from the trauma model, and involved in (systemic) inflammation, tissue regeneration. EV-transported miRNAs demonstrated a clear role in multiple trauma, warranting further research into tissue-tissue talk and therapeutic applications of EVs after trauma.
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