ArticleCurrent drug metabolism2023
Crocin Ameliorates Diabetic Nephropathy through Regulating Metabolism, CYP4A11/PPARγ, and TGF-β/Smad Pathways in Mice.
Article in Current drug metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- PPARγ signalling pathway: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential in ligamentum flavum hypertrophy and lumbar spinal stenosis.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Natural Products as Potential Therapeutic Candidates for Diabetic Kidney Disease: Molecular Mechanisms, Translational Challenges, and Future Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Is Crocin Effective in Modulating Blood Lipid Levels? An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis with Dose- and Time-Response Assessments.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The circadian rhythm: A new target of natural products that can protect against diseases of the metabolic system, cardiovascular system, and nervous system.Journal of advanced research · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionCrocin is one of the main components of Crocus sativus L. and can alleviate oxidative stress and inflammation in diabetic nephropathy (DN). However, the specific mechanism by which crocin treats DN still needs to be further elucidated.
methodIn the present study, a mouse model of DN was first established to investigate the therapeutic effect of crocin on DN mice. Subsequently, non-targeted metabolomics techniques were used to analyze the mechanisms of action of crocin in the treatment of DN. The effects of crocin on CYP4A11/PPARγ and TGF-β/Smad pathway were also investigated.
resultResults showed that crocin exhibited significant therapeutic and anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidative effects on DN mice. In addition, the non-targeted metabolomics results indicated that crocin treatment affected several metabolites in kidney. These metabolites were mainly associated with biotin metabolism, riboflavin metabolism, and arachidonic acid metabolism. Furthermore, crocin treatment upregulated the decreased levels of CYP4A11 and phosphorylated PPARγ, and reduced the increased levels of TGF-β1 and phosphorylated Smad2/3 in the kidneys of DN mice.
conclusionIn conclusion, our study validated the considerable therapeutic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidative impacts of crocin on DN mice. The mechanism of crocin treatment may be related to the regulation of biotin riboflavin and arachidonic acid metabolism, the activation of CYP4A11/PPARγ pathway, and the inhibition of TGF-β/Smad pathway in the kidney.
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Registered trials
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