Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37936212›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2023

Adolescent sadfishing on social media: anxiety, depression, attention seeking, and lack of perceived social support as potential contributors.

Reza Shabahang, Hyejin Shim, Mara S Aruguete, Ágnes Zsila

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Reza ShabahangUniversity of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Hyejin ShimLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Oklahoma, OK, USA.
Mara S ArugueteLincoln University, Missouri, MO, USA.
Ágnes ZsilaInstitute of Psychology, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary. zsila.agnes@btk.ppke.hu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSympathy-seeking negative online self-disclosure, or "sadfishing," has proliferated in social media. This study investigates sadfishing by developing and validating a brief self-report questionnaire of the construct and exploring potential psychological correlates.

methodsA total of 345 Iranian adolescent social media users (M

resultsFactor analyses revealed a unidimensional structure of the 5-item Social Media Sadfishing Questionnaire. The questionnaire yielded sound construct validity and internal consistency. Anxiety, depression, and attention seeking were positively associated with sadfishing, while perceived social support from family and friends was negatively associated with sadfishing. Negative online reactions to sadfishing were rare. Boys reported higher sadfishing tendencies than girls at age 12; however, sadfishing in boys declined at a higher rate than in girls with age.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that negative affect and attention seeking, combined with feelings of low social support, can be associated with adolescent sadfishing on social media. The quantitative results shed new light on the contribution of psychosocial factors to sadfishing.

Indexed as

DepressionSocial MediaAdolescentAnxietyAttentionChildFemaleHumansInfantIranMaleSocial SupportAdolescentsAnxietyDepressionSelf-disclosureSocial mediaSocial support

Identifiers

PMID37936212
PMCPMC10631130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.