Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37936106›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2023

Performance of synacthen test in chronic hemodialysis patients.

Manuela Nickler, Susanne Stampf, Luca Bernasconi, Stephan Segerer, Claudine A Blum, Min Jeong Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manuela Nickler *Medical University Department, Division of Nephrology, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Susanne Stampf *Clinic for Transplantation Immunology and Nephrology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Luca BernasconiCenter for Laboratory Medicine, Institut of Immunology & Clinical Chemistry, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Stephan SegererMedical University Department, Division of Nephrology, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Claudine A BlumHormonpraxis Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Min Jeong KimMedical University Department, Division of Nephrology, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland. minjeong.kim@ksa.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdrenal function tests (Synacthen test) in chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients are currently performed off dialysis. The study aimed to demonstrate equivalence of serum cortisol concentrations pre- and during HD, each for standard-dose (250 µg) and low-dose (1 µg) Synacthen test.

methodsIn a single-center cross-over diagnostic equivalence study, Synacthen tests were performed in four settings, in standard- and low-dose as well as pre- and during HD. Serum cortisol concentration was measured at 30 and 60 min after Synacthen administration, and additionally at 20 min in low dose test. Based on a multivariable linear mixed model the means of cortisol concentration on log-scale were estimated in each dose and test time combination. Differences in means were calculated and the TOST approach was applied to test for equivalence. Equivalence was proven if the 90% confidence interval of the difference of two cortisol means was entirely between - 0.22 and 0.22.

resultsIn 28 chronic HD patients, serum cortisol concentrations at 30 and 60 min after Synacthen administration in both standard- and low-dose were shown to be equivalent pre- and during HD. In 10 of 56 low-dose tests, the cortisol peak was already reached after 20 min. However, cortisol concentrations at 20 and 30 min after low-dose Synacthen test pre- and during HD showed no significant difference.

conclusionThese results suggest that the adrenal function test may be carried out during an ongoing HD session, leading to a more patient-friendly performance of the test, less organizational effort and potentially earlier diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency.

Indexed as

Adrenal InsufficiencyHydrocortisoneCosyntropinHumansRenal DialysisTime FactorsCosyntropinHydrocortisoneAdrenal insufficiencyCortisolEquivalenceHemodialysisSynacthen test

Identifiers

PMID37936106
PMCPMC10631216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.