Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37935885›Full record

Observational studyPediatric research2024

Characteristic of school injuries in Asia: a cross-national, multi-center observational study.

Szu-Han Chen, Meng-Chang Lee, Po-Yuan Wang, Matthew Huei-Ming Ma, Sang Do Shin, Jen-Tang Sun, Sabariah Faizah Jamaluddin, Hideharu Tanaka, Do Ngoc Son, Ki Jeong Hong and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
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Observational study in Pediatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Szu-Han ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Meng-Chang LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Po-Yuan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Matthew Huei-Ming MaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Sang Do ShinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jen-Tang SunDepartment of Pediatrics, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Sabariah Faizah JamaluddinFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia.
Hideharu TanakaGraduate School of Emergency Medical Service System, Kokushikan University, Tokyo, Japan.
Do Ngoc SonCenter for Critical Care Medicine, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ki Jeong HongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Wei-Chieh Tseng *Department of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Children's Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan. littlecardiologist@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4892-8321
Wen-Chu Chiang *Department of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan. drchiang.tw@gmail.com.
PATOS Clinical Research Network

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo prevent school injuries, thorough epidemiological data is an essential foundation. We aimed to investigate the characteristics of school injuries in Asia and explore risk factors for major trauma.

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted in the participating centers of the Pan-Asian Trauma Outcome Study from October 2015 to December 2020. Subjects who reported "school" as the site of injury were included. Major trauma was defined as an Injury Severity Score (ISS) value of ≥16.

resultsIn total, 1305 injury cases (1.0% of 127,715 events) occurred at schools. Among these, 68.2% were children. Unintentional injuries were the leading cause and intentional injuries comprised 7.5% of the cohort. Major trauma accounted for 7.1% of those with documented ISS values. Multivariable regression revealed associations between major trauma and factors, including age, intention of injury (self-harm), type of injury (traffic injuries, falls), and body part injured (head, thorax, and abdomen). Twenty-two (1.7%) died, with six deaths related to self-harm. Females represented 28.4% of injuries but accounted for 40.9% of all deaths.

conclusionsIn Asia, injuries at schools affect a significant number of children. Although the incidence of injuries was higher in males, self-inflicted injuries and mortality cases were relatively higher in females. IMPACT: Epidemiological data and risk factors for major trauma resulting from school injuries in Asia are lacking. This study identified significant risk factors for major trauma occurring at schools, including age, intention of injury (self-harm), injury type (traffic injuries, falls), and body part injured (head, thoracic, and abdominal injuries). Although the incidence of injuries was higher in males, the incidence of self-harm injuries and mortality rates were higher in females. The results of this would make a significant contribution to the development of prevention strategies and relative policies concerning school injuries.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficWounds and InjuriesAsiaChildFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleRetrospective StudiesSchools

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.