Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37935844›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Longitudinal dynamics of circulating miRNAs in a swine model of familial hypercholesterolemia during early atherosclerosis.

Hadjer Namous, Christian Krueger, Yanping Cheng, Pedro H C Melo, Athanasios Peppas, Grzegorz L Kaluza, William C Stoffregen, Jess Reed, Hasan Khatib, Juan F Granada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hadjer NamousDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1675 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Christian KruegerDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1675 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Yanping ChengSkirball Center for Innovation, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, 1700 Broadway, 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10019, USA.
Pedro H C MeloSkirball Center for Innovation, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, 1700 Broadway, 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10019, USA.
Athanasios PeppasSkirball Center for Innovation, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, 1700 Broadway, 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10019, USA.
Grzegorz L KaluzaSkirball Center for Innovation, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, 1700 Broadway, 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10019, USA.
William C StoffregenNorthstar Preclinical and Pathology Services, LLC, Lake Elmo, MN, USA.
Jess ReedDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1675 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Hasan KhatibDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1675 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA. hkhatib@wisc.edu.
Juan F GranadaSkirball Center for Innovation, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, 1700 Broadway, 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10019, USA. jgranada@crf.org.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCardiovascular Research Foundation · USCenter for Innovation · USNorthStar Cooperative (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a complex progressive disease involving intertwined biological mechanisms. We aimed to identify miRNA expression dynamics at the early stages of atherosclerosis using a large swine model (Wisconsin Miniature Swine, WMS). A total of 18 female pigs; 9 familial hypercholesterolemic (WMS-FH) and 9 normal control swine (WMS-N) were studied. miRNA sequencing was performed on plasma cell-free RNA at 3, 6, and 9 months of age. RT-qPCR validated DE miRNAs in a new cohort of animals (n = 30) with both sexes. Gene ontology and mRNA targets for DE miRNAs were identified. In vivo multimodality imaging and histopathology were performed to document the presence of atherosclerosis at termination. 20, 19, and 9 miRNAs were significantly DE between the groups at months 3, 6, and 9, respectively. Most DE miRNAs and their target genes are involved in human atherosclerosis development. Coronary atherosclerosis was documented in 7/9 WMS-FH pigs. Control animals had no lesions. miR-138, miR-152, miR-190a, and miR-196a showed a significant diagnostic power at month 3, whereas miR-486, miR-126-3p, miR-335, and miR-423-5p were of significant diagnostic power at month 9. In conclusion, specific DE miRNAs with significant discriminatory power may be promising biomarkers for the early detection of coronary atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCirculating MicroRNACoronary Artery DiseaseHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIMicroRNAsAnimalsBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleSwineSwine, MiniatureBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIRN138 microRNA, humanMIRN152 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID37935844
PMCPMC10630391
OpenAlexW4388448248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.