Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37935710›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Biosynthetic gene cluster profiling from North Java Sea Virgibacillus salarius reveals hidden potential metabolites.

Ocky Karna Radjasa, Ray Steven, Zalfa Humaira, Fenny Martha Dwivany, Husna Nugrahapraja, Joko Pebrianto Trinugroho, Tati Kristianti, Agus Chahyadi, Yosua Natanael, Neil Priharto and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ocky Karna RadjasaResearch Center for Deep Sea, The Earth Sciences and Maritime Research Organization, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, 14430, Indonesia. ocky001@brin.go.id.
Ray StevenInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
Zalfa HumairaInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
Fenny Martha DwivanyInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia. fenny@sith.itb.ac.id.
Husna NugrahaprajaInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
Joko Pebrianto TrinugrohoInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
Tati KristiantiInstitut Pendidikan Indonesia, Garut, West Java, 44151, Indonesia.
Agus ChahyadiUniversity Center of Excellence for Nutraceuticals, Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Center, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Yosua NatanaelInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
Neil PrihartoInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
KamarisimaInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
Farisa Amalia P B SembiringInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
Ari DwijayantiCNRS@CREATE Ltd., 1 Create Way, #08-01 Create Tower, Singapore, 138602, Singapore.
Lia KusmitaSTIFAR Yayasan Pharmasi Semarang, Semarang, Central Java, 50124, Indonesia.
Maelita R MoeisDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung, Bandung, West Java, 40262, Indonesia.
V Sri Harjati SuhardiInstitut Teknologi Bandung, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virgibacillus salarius 19.PP.SC1.6 is a coral symbiont isolated from Indonesia's North Java Sea; it has the ability to produce secondary metabolites that provide survival advantages and biological functions, such as ectoine, which is synthesized by an ectoine gene cluster. Apart from being an osmoprotectant for bacteria, ectoine is also known as a chemical chaperone with numerous biological activities such as maintaining protein stability, which makes ectoine in high demand in the market industry and makes it beneficial to investigate V. salarius ectoine. However, there has been no research on genome-based secondary metabolite and ectoine gene cluster characterization from Indonesian marine V. salarius. In this study, we performed a genomic analysis and ectoine identification of V. salarius. A high-quality draft genome with total size of 4.45 Mb and 4426 coding sequence (CDS) was characterized and then mapped into the Cluster of Orthologous Groups (COG) category. The genus Virgibacillus has an "open" pangenome type with total of 18 genomic islands inside the V. salarius 19.PP.SC1.6 genome. There were seven clusters of secondary metabolite-producing genes found, with a total of 80 genes classified as NRPS, PKS (type III), terpenes, and ectoine biosynthetic related genes. The ectoine gene cluster forms one operon consists of ectABC gene with 2190 bp gene cluster length, and is successfully characterized. The presence of ectoine in V. salarius was confirmed using UPLC-MS/MS operated in Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM) mode, which indicates that V. salarius has an intact ectoine gene clusters and is capable of producing ectoine as compatible solutes.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, DiaminoVirgibacillusChromatography, LiquidIndonesiaMultigene FamilyTandem Mass SpectrometryAmino Acids, Diamino

Identifiers

PMID37935710
PMCPMC10630419

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.