Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37935659›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Targeting nucleic acid phase transitions as a mechanism of action for antimicrobial peptides.

Tomas Sneideris, Nadia A Erkamp, Hannes Ausserwöger, Kadi L Saar, Timothy J Welsh, Daoyuan Qian, Kai Katsuya-Gaviria, Margaret L L Y Johncock, Georg Krainer, Alexander Borodavka and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. In Vivo Wound Healing Effects of Antimicrobial Peptide-Based Dressings for S. aureus-Infected Wounds-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Pooled it
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  11. Polymer conformational entropy as the driver of complex coacervation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Tomas Sneideris *Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.
Nadia A Erkamp *Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4095-2105
Hannes Ausserwöger *Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0762-8872
Kadi L SaarYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5926-3628
Timothy J WelshYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7817-5722
Daoyuan QianYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8539-3346
Kai Katsuya-GaviriaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0818-7477
Margaret L L Y JohncockYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0643-1795
Georg KrainerYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9626-7636
Alexander BorodavkaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, UK. ab2677@cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5729-2687
Tuomas P J KnowlesYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, UK. tpjk2@cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7879-0140
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), which combat bacterial infections by disrupting the bacterial cell membrane or interacting with intracellular targets, are naturally produced by a number of different organisms, and are increasingly also explored as therapeutics. However, the mechanisms by which AMPs act on intracellular targets are not well understood. Using machine learning-based sequence analysis, we identified a significant number of AMPs that have a strong tendency to form liquid-like condensates in the presence of nucleic acids through phase separation. We demonstrate that this phase separation propensity is linked to the effectiveness of the AMPs in inhibiting transcription and translation in vitro, as well as their ability to compact nucleic acids and form clusters with bacterial nucleic acids in bacterial cells. These results suggest that the AMP-driven compaction of nucleic acids and modulation of their phase transitions constitute a previously unrecognised mechanism by which AMPs exert their antibacterial effects. The development of antimicrobials that target nucleic acid phase transitions may become an attractive route to finding effective and long-lasting antibiotics.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial PeptidesBacteriaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntimicrobial Peptides

Identifiers

PMID37935659
PMCPMC10630377
OpenAlexW4388464982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.