Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37935653›Full record

ReviewIntestinal research2024

Gut microbiota in pathophysiology, diagnosis, and therapeutics of inflammatory bowel disease.

Himani Pandey, Dheeraj Jain, Daryl W T Tang, Sunny H Wong, Devi Lal

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Intestinal research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06845527 (Characteristics and Outcomes of Outpatients Referred to an Gut Microbiota Clinic), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06845527 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Characteristics and Outcomes of Outpatients Referred to an Gut Microbiota Clinic

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSRan2025 to 2027Enrolled400ConditionsIntestinal DiseaseArmsMicrobiome testing and Cytokine profiling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Relationship between the appendix and ulcerative colitis: A new discovery.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Molecular and morphological characteristics ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Himani PandeyRedcliffe Labs, Noida, India.
Dheeraj JainRedcliffe Labs, Noida, India.
Daryl W T TangSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Sunny H WongCentre for Microbiome Medicine, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Devi LalDepartment of Zoology, Ramjas College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.

Funding

Ministry of Education - Singapore RG37/22Nanyang Technological University 021337-00001Wang Lee Wah Memorial Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a multifactorial disease, which is thought to be an interplay between genetic, environment, microbiota, and immune-mediated factors. Dysbiosis in the gut microbial composition, caused by antibiotics and diet, is closely related to the initiation and progression of IBD. Differences in gut microbiota composition between IBD patients and healthy individuals have been found, with reduced biodiversity of commensal microbes and colonization of opportunistic microbes in IBD patients. Gut microbiota can, therefore, potentially be used for diagnosing and prognosticating IBD, and predicting its treatment response. Currently, there are no curative therapies for IBD. Microbiota-based interventions, including probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation, have been recognized as promising therapeutic strategies. Clinical studies and studies done in animal models have provided sufficient evidence that microbiota-based interventions may improve inflammation, the remission rate, and microscopic aspects of IBD. Further studies are required to better understand the mechanisms of action of such interventions. This will help in enhancing their effectiveness and developing personalized therapies. The present review summarizes the relationship between gut microbiota and IBD immunopathogenesis. It also discusses the use of gut microbiota as a noninvasive biomarker and potential therapeutic option.

Indexed as

Crohn diseaseFecal microbiota transplantationInflammatory bowel diseaseMicrobiotaUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37935653
PMCPMC10850697

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.