Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37935199›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2023

SARS-CoV-2 antibodies from children exhibit broad neutralization and belong to adult public clonotypes.

Steven C Wall, Naveenchandra Suryadevara, Changil Kim, Andrea R Shiakolas, Clinton M Holt, Emma B Irbe, Perry T Wasdin, Yukthi P Suresh, Elad Binshtein, Elaine C Chen and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven C WallVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Naveenchandra SuryadevaraVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Changil KimDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65 Stockholm, Sweden.
Andrea R ShiakolasVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Clinton M HoltVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Program in Chemical and Physical Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Emma B IrbeVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Perry T WasdinVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Program in Chemical and Physical Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yukthi P SureshVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Elad BinshteinVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Elaine C ChenVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Seth J ZostVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Elizabeth CanfieldDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
James E CroweVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Mary Ann Thompson-ArildsenDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Daniel J ShewardDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65 Stockholm, Sweden.
Robert H CarnahanVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ivelin S GeorgievVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Vanderbilt Institute for Infection, Immunology, and Inflammation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA; Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA; Program in Computational Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: ivelin.georgiev@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USKarolinska Institutet · SEVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ben Ho Park · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Shop Module CoreP30EY008126 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI David J. Calkins · 1989 to 2026
$19.6M
B-CELL EPITOPE DISCOVERY AND MECHANISMS OF ANTIBODY PROTECTION: Modification for SARS-CoV2 Research75N93019C00074 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CROWE, JAMES E · 2019 to 2024
$10.2M
VANTAGE:Consolidation to create the Vanderbilt Technologies for Advanced GenomicsG20RR030956 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PIETENPOL, JENNIFER A · 2010 to 2010
$8.7M
MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICS TRAINING PROGRAM AT VANDERBILTT32GM008320 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHAZIN, WALTER J. · 1989 to 2023
$7.9M
Human antibody-based countermeasures against the Wuhan Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2R01AI157155 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BARIC, RALPH S, CROWE, JAMES E · 2020 to 2024
$6.0M
Neutralization Fingerprinting Analysis of Polyclonal Antibody Responses against HIV-1R01AI131722 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GEORGIEV, IVELIN · 2017 to 2021
$4.5M
Technologies for High-Throughput Mapping of Antigen Specificity to B-Cell-Receptor SequenceR01AI175245 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ivelin Georgiev · 2023 to 2026
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCRR NIH HHS G20 RR030956NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008126NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00074NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI131722NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI157155NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI175245NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, children have exhibited different susceptibility to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, reinfection, and disease compared with adults. Motivated by the established significance of SARS-CoV-2-neutralizing antibodies in adults, here we characterize SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody repertoires in a young cohort of individuals aged from 5 months to 18 years old. Our results show that neutralizing antibodies in children possess similar genetic features compared to antibodies identified in adults, with multiple antibodies from children belonging to previously established public antibody clonotypes in adults. Notably, antibodies from children show potent neutralization of circulating SARS-CoV-2 variants that have cumulatively resulted in resistance to virtually all approved monoclonal antibody therapeutics. Our results show that children can rely on similar SARS-CoV-2 antibody neutralization mechanisms compared to adults and are an underutilized source for the discovery of effective antibody therapeutics to counteract the ever-evolving pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralChildHumansSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralantibodiesB cellschildreninfectionneutralizationpublic clonotypeSARS-CoV-2virus

Identifiers

PMID37935199
PMCPMC10694659
OpenAlexW4388410792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.