Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37934882›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2023

Associations Between Age-Related Hearing Loss, Cognitive Impairment, and Multiple Chronic Conditions in a Group Care Setting.

Sara K Mamo, Jessica Pearlman, Kara A Wheeler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara K MamoDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst.ORCID 0000-0003-1225-6161
Jessica PearlmanInstitute for Social Science Research, University of Massachusetts Amherst.
Kara A WheelerDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst.
Google (United States) · US

Funding

Speech understanding ability and communication intervention for persons with age-related hearing loss and mild cognitive impairment or dementiaK23DC016855 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MAMO, SARA K. · 2018 to 2022
$721k
NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC016855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between hearing loss, cognitive status, and a range of health outcomes over a period of 2 years in a sample of older adults who are enrolled in Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly, which is a Medicare/Medicaid beneficiary program for individuals who are nursing home eligible but living in the community at time of enrollment.

methodThe sample (

resultsWe found that hearing loss is weakly associated with heart disease and diabetes and associated with cerebrovascular disease and falls; cognitive impairment is also associated with cerebrovascular disease and the number of falls. LCA indicates that respondents cluster into a variety of health profiles with a consistent pairing of hearing loss and depression.

conclusionsThe results are largely consistent with associations reported in epidemiological studies that include age-related hearing loss. Of particular interest in this study is the LCA that suggested that all of the profiles associated with a high likelihood of hearing loss included a high risk of depression. The co-occurrence of these two factors highlights the need to identify and treat hearing loss in older adults, especially as part of the treatment plan for individuals with depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular DisordersCognitive DysfunctionDeafnessHearing LossMultiple Chronic ConditionsAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMedicareMiddle AgedUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37934882
PMCPMC11001376
OpenAlexW4388450520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.