Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37934266›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2024

Clinical outcomes of short rod technique in posterior lumbar interbody fusion surgery: a minimum of 2-year follow-up.

Mingyuan Yang, Lianjie Pu, Shu Liu, Canglong Hou, Xiaolong Li, Bo Li, Zebin Huang, Yuanjin Song, Ming Li, Yushu Bai and 1 more

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mingyuan Yang *Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lianjie Pu *Department of Orthopaedics, Kunming Dongchuan District People's Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Shu Liu *Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Canglong Hou *Department of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaolong LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Bo LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zebin HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yuanjin SongDepartment of Orthopaedics, The 89th Hospital of PLA, Weifang, Shandong Province, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yushu BaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China. Spinebaiys@163.com.
NingFang MaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China. maonf@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82102525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe present for the first time a novel entry point of pedicle screws (Short Rod Technique, SRT), which can avoid superior facet violation and has been verified as a safe screw placement method. The purpose of this study is to determine the clinical outcomes of SRT in posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) surgery.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical outcomes of 89 patients who received SRT and 109 patients who received PLIF surgery with regular entry points of pedicle screws with a minimum of 2 years of follow-ups. Patients were divided into three groups according to the number of fusion segments, and the clinical outcomes of the three groups were compared.

resultsThe length of the wound and the length of rods were significantly shorter in the each SRT group. Less intraoperative blood loss was observed in the SRT group in patients with a single segment and two segments fusions, but not in three segments fusions. Fewer degenerations of the upper adjacent segment were observed in the SRT group in patients with a single segment and three segments fusions. In addition, less postoperative wound pain related to PLIF surgery was observed in the SRT group in patients with two and three segments fusions.

conclusionSRT has been validated as an effective technique with good clinical outcomes, especially for reducing the occurrence of upper ASD in PLIF surgery with a single segment and three segments. The present study provides spinal surgeons with a novel method for performing PLIF surgery.

Indexed as

Pedicle ScrewsSpinal FusionFollow-Up StudiesHumansLumbar VertebraePostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdjacent segment degenerationPosterior lumbar interbody fusionShort rod technique

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.