ArticleJournal of evaluation in clinical practice2024
A formative assessment of client characteristics associated with missed appointments in integrated primary care services in rural Arizona.
Article in Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- The case for a unified health system (SUS)-funded integrated transgender health clinic in a Brazilian urban center.International journal of transgender health · 2026Article
- Integrating Primary Care Services into a Rural Behavioral Health Facility in Northern Arizona: Perspectives of Healthcare Providers and Administrative Staff.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Community-based participatory research: a lifeline to achieve people-centered care.Frontiers in public health · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introductionIntegrating primary care services in mental healthcare facilities is an uncommon model of care in the United States that could bring several benefits (e.g., improved access to physical healthcare) for vulnerable populations experiencing mental health conditions, especially those living in underserved regions like rural Arizona.
aimThis formative assessment aimed to understand the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of clients accessing integrated primary care (IPC) services implemented in 2021 at a community mental healthcare facility in rural Arizona and to explore the proportion of missed appointments. Additionally, we analysed the association between client characteristics and IPC missed appointments.
methodsThe authors collaborated with a community mental health facility in rural Arizona, which provided deidentified data from 280 clients who accessed IPC services from June 2021 to February 2022.
resultsMost clients were White and of vulnerable socioeconomic status, with a substantial proportion of Native Americans (23.58%). The majority of clients (55.75%) had a mental health disorder (MHD), 23.74% had a substance use disorder (SUD), and 15.10% had comorbid MHD and SUD. Linear regression revealed that experiencing comorbid MHD and SUD was significantly associated with missed appointments. Compared with White clients, Native Americans missed fewer appointments.
conclusionFuture studies conducted from a culturally-centred perspective are crucial to guide strategies to reduce missed appointments in rural IPC services.
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Registered trials
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