ArticlePerfusion2024
Mortality on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: Evaluation of independent risk factors and causes of death during venoarterial and venovenous support.
Article in Perfusion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Flexible Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Bleeding and Endobronchial Blood Clot Obstruction in Patients on Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Case Series.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Development and internal validation of an interpretable machine learning model to predict coagulopathy following extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a retrospective multicenter study.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2026Article
- Long-term outcomes of out-of-center veno-arterial ECMO cannulation for cardiopulmonary failure: investigation of prognostic parameters for a decision support tool - a 16-year retrospective study.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2025Article
- Article
- Development and external validation of a machine learning model for brain injury in pediatric patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.Critical care (London, England) · 2025Article
- Upper gastrointestinal bleeding on veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support.Annals of intensive care · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionMost patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) decease during therapy on the system. However, the actual causes of death have not been studied sufficiently. This study analyses the etiology, prevalence, and risk factors for the outcome variable death during ongoing ECMO for all patients and divided according to venoarterial (VA) or venovenous (VV) support.
methodsWe retrospectively analysed all patients receiving ECMO support at our institution between March 2006 to January 2021. Only the patients deceased during ongoing support were included.
results2016 patients were placed on VA (
conclusionEven in highly experienced centers, ECMO mortality remains high and occurs mainly on support or 24 h after its termination. The causes of death differ between VV and VA ECMO, depending on the underlying diseases responsible for the need of extracorporeal support.
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