ReviewLeukemia & lymphoma2023
Functional drivers of resistance to anti-CD19 CAR-T cell therapy in diffuse large B cell lymphoma.
Review in Leukemia & lymphoma, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- CAR T-cell vs bispecific antibodies in relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Mechanisms of Resistance to Novel Immunotherapies in B-Cell Lymphomas: Focus on CAR T and Bispecific Antibodies.Cancers · 2025Review
- Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1 and 2 in B-Cell Lymphoma: Pathogenic Roles and Therapeutic Implications.The American journal of pathology · 2025Review
- Treatment failure patterns in early versus late introduction of CAR T-cell therapy in large B-cell lymphoma.Bone marrow transplantation · 2025Article
- Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibition re-sensitizes multidrug-resistant DLBCL tumors driven by BCL10 gain-of-function mutants to venetoclax.Blood cancer journal · 2025Article
- Validation of a PD-1/CD28 chimeric switch receptor to augment CAR-T function in dogs with spontaneous B cell lymphoma.iScience · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy targeting CD19 (CAR-19) promotes impressive durable remissions for relapsed or refractory (rel/ref) large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) patients with historically poor prognoses. Despite this, over half of patients still fail to respond or eventually progress. Studies to reveal mechanisms of resistance have examined host clinical parameters, CAR-19 product composition, and tumor microenvironment (TME) alterations, while a relative paucity of studies has analyzed contributions by genomic alterations in tumor cells. Factors associated with outcome include increased tumor volume, specific characteristics of infused CAR-T products, infiltration by myeloid cells in tumor microenvironments, and markers of complexity in LBCL genomes. Functional laboratory studies of resistance are largely absent in the current literature, illustrating a need for experiments in genetically accurate immunocompetent systems to confirm candidate alterations' roles in resistance and inform future improvements. In this review, we highlight key studies that have elucidated biomarkers of resistance in hosts, CAR products, TMEs, and comparatively understudied tumor-intrinsic mediators encoded by tumor genomes. We conclude with an experimental framework suitable for CAR-19 resistance biomarker identification and laboratory functional validation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.