Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37933476›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Pancreatic index: A prognostic factor of upfront surgery for body or tail pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with vascular involvement-A retrospective study.

Lihan Qian, Jingfeng Li, Yanjun Sun, Weimin Chai, Xiaxing Deng, Weishen Wang, Baiyong Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lihan QianDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0007-8703-7429
Jingfeng LiDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2010-5729
Yanjun SunDepartment of Cardiovascular, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weimin ChaiDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaxing DengDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weishen WangDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Baiyong ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3994-248X
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pancreatic index (PI) is a useful preoperative imaging predictor for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). In this retrospective study, we determined the predictive effect of PI to distinguish patients of pancreatic body/tail cancer (PBTC) with vascular involvement who can benefit from upfront surgery.

methodAll patients who received distal pancreatectomy for PDAC from 2016 to 2020 at the Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine were considered for the study. A total of 429 patients with PBTC were assessed in relation to the value of PI. Fifty-five patients were eventually included and divided into low PI group and 29 patients in the normal PI group.

resultsThe median overall survival (mOS) was significantly shorter in the low PI group (13.1 vs. 30.0 months, p = 0.002) in this study, and PI ≥ 0.78 (OR = 0.552, 95% CI: 0.301-0.904, p = 0.020) was an independent influencing factor confirmed by multivariate analysis. Subgroup analysis showed that PI was an independent prognostic factor for LA-PBTC (OR = 0.272, 95% CI: 0.077-0.969, p = 0.045). As for BR PBTC, PI (OR = 0.519, 95% CI: 0.285-0.947, p = 0.033) combined with carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) (OR = 2.806, 95% CI: 1.206-6.526, p = 0.017) and chemotherapy (OR = 0.327, 95% CI: 0.140-0.763, p = 0.010) were independent factors.

conclusionThis study suggests that the PI can be used as a predictive factor to optimize the surgical indication for PBTC with vascular involvement. Preoperative patients with normal PI and CA125 can achieve a long-term prognosis comparable to that of resectable PBTC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsChinaHumansPancreatectomyPrognosisRetrospective Studiesborderline resectablelocally advancedpancreatic body/tail cancerpancreatic ductal adenocarcinomapancreatic index

Identifiers

PMID37933476
PMCPMC10726763
OpenAlexW4388458118

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.