Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37933404›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

sPDGFRβ and neuroinflammation are associated with AD biomarkers and differ by race: The ASCEND Study.

Brittany Butts, Hanfeng Huang, William T Hu, Patrick Gavin Kehoe, James Scott Miners, Danielle D Verble, Henrik Zetterberg, Liping Zhao, Lynn Marie Trotti, Karima Benameur and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Biomarkers of blood-brain barrier and neurovascular unit integrity in human cognitive impairment and dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
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  7. Review
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  10. sPDGFRβ and neuroinflammation are associated with AD biomarkers and differ by race: The ASCEND Study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Brittany ButtsEmory University, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4862-7086
Hanfeng HuangGeorgetown University, School of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
William T HuRutgers University, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Patrick Gavin KehoeUniversity of Bristol, Dementia Research Group, Bristol, UK.
James Scott MinersUniversity of Bristol, Dementia Research Group, Bristol, UK.
Danielle D VerbleEmory University, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK; UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, London, UK; Hong Kong Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China.
Liping ZhaoEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Lynn Marie TrottiEmory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Karima BenameurEmory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Laura M ScorrEmory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Whitney WhartonEmory University, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Emory University · USUniversity of Bristol · GBGeorgetown University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI BRIAN T BUCKLEY · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
The Goizueta Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG066511 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jonathan David Glass · 2020 to 2026
$29.0M
Role of estradiol and related hormones on inflammation, sleep, and risks for Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG066203 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HU, WILLIAM TZU-LUNG, WHARTON, WHITNEY LEE · 2019 to 2023
$3.6M
Midlife Vascular Risk Factors for Alzheimer's Disease in Persons with HFpEFK23AG076977 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Brittany Butts · 2023 to 2026
$771k
Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers: Effects of Midlife Vascular FactorsK01AG042498 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WHARTON, WHITNEY LEE · 2013 to 2017
$617k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG042498NIA NIH HHS K01AG042498NIA NIH HHS K23 AG076977NIA NIH HHS K23AG076977NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066511NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066203NIA NIH HHS R01AG066203NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere remains an urgent need to identify preclinical pathophysiological mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease (AD) development in high-risk, racially diverse populations. We explored the relationship between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) markers of vascular injury and neuroinflammation with AD biomarkers in middle-aged Black/African American (B/AA) and non-Hispanic White (NHW) participants.

methodsAdults (45-65 years) with a parental history of AD were enrolled (n = 82). CSF and blood biomarkers were collected at baseline and year 2.

resultsCSF total tau (t-tau), phosphorylated tau (p-tau), and amyloid beta (Aβ)40 were elevated at year 2 compared to baseline. CSF soluble platelet-derived growth factor receptor β (sPDGFRβ) levels, a marker of pericyte injury, correlated positively with t-tau, p-tau, Aβ40 markers of vascular injury, and cytokines at baseline and year 2. CSF sPDGFRβ and tau were significantly lower in B/AA than NHW. DISCUSSION: Vascular dysfunction and neuroinflammation may precede cognitive decline and disease pathology in the very early preclinical stages of AD, and there are race-related differences in these relationships. HIGHLIGHTS: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers changed over 2 years in high-risk middle-aged adults. Markers of vascular dysfunction were associated with the CSF biomarkers amyloid beta and tau. AD biomarkers were lower in Black compared to non-Hispanic White individuals. Markers of vascular dysfunction were lower among Black individuals.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionVascular System InjuriesAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersHumansMiddle AgedNeuroinflammatory DiseasesPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseparental historypreventiontauvascular risk

Identifiers

PMID37933404
PMCPMC10916968
OpenAlexW4388459850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.