Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37933243›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2023

Changes in Oral Corticosteroid Utilization in Patients with COPD Following Initiation of FF/UMEC/VI.

Michael Bogart, Carl B Abbott, Mohan Bangalore, Donna McMorrow, Elizabeth R Packnett, Kristi DiRocco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael BogartUS Value Evidence and Outcomes, GSK, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1681-9710
Carl B AbbottUS Medical Affairs, GSK, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7598-4011
Mohan BangaloreUS Medical Affairs, GSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Donna McMorrowMerative, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Elizabeth R PacknettMerative, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4731-6956
Kristi DiRoccoUS Medical Affairs, GSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.
GlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USDurham VA Medical Center · USHealth Outcomes Solutions (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Oral corticosteroids (OCS) play a role in the treatment of acute chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations; however, chronic use is not recommended due to the high rate of systemic complications, development of comorbidities, and increased mortality. Data assessing the real-world impact of fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI) on OCS utilization rates are limited. This study assessed the impact of FF/UMEC/VI on OCS use among patients with COPD previously treated with OCS. Patients and Methods: A retrospective database study of patients with COPD aged ≥40 years who initiated FF/UMEC/VI from 1 November 2017 to 31 December 2018, identified through the MarketScan Results: A total of 2013 patients were identified (mean age 63.5 years, 55.7% female). The proportion of patients with ≥1 OCS claim decreased by 32.2% between the pre- and post-index period (67.8% vs 100%; p < 0.001). Comparing the post-index period to the pre-index period, mean number of OCS pharmacy claims per patient decreased from 3.3 to 2.5 (p < 0.001) and mean daily dose was reduced from 3.1 to 2.6 mg/day (p = 0.004); 30.0% of patients reduced their daily dose by 90-100%. Reductions were also seen in COPD-related HCRU. The proportion of patients with an inpatient admission for COPD decreased from 11.4% to 7.1% (p < 0.001), emergency room visits decreased from 23.1% to 17.4% (p < 0.001), and office visits from 97.5% to 90.1% (p < 0.001). Similar results were seen for all-cause HCRU. Conclusion: Among patients with COPD with prior OCS use, FF/UMEC/VI initiation resulted in significant reductions in OCS utilization, COPD-related HCRU (including hospitalization), and all-cause HCRU.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAgedAndrostadienesBenzyl AlcoholsBronchodilator AgentsChlorobenzenesDrug CombinationsFemaleFluticasoneHumansMaleMedicareMiddle AgedQuinuclidinesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAndrostadienesBenzyl AlcoholsBronchodilator AgentsChlorobenzenesDrug CombinationsFluticasoneQuinuclidinesvilanterolCOPDFF/UMEC/VIoral corticosteroids

Identifiers

PMID37933243
PMCPMC10625739
OpenAlexW4388133095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.