Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37933212›Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2024

The Association between Diet and Multiple Sclerosis.

Vahid Asgharzadeh, Seyyed Amin Seyyed Rezaei, Behroz Mahdavi Poor, Mohammad Asgharzadeh, Hossein Jalaei Nobari, Zahra Taghinejad, Abdolhassan Kazemi, Jalil Rashedi

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Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vahid AsgharzadehStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyyed Amin Seyyed RezaeiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Behroz Mahdavi PoorNeurosciences Research Center and Faculty of Paramedicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad AsgharzadehBiotechnology Research Center and Faculty of Paramedicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hossein Jalaei NobariDepartment of Islamic Education, Faculty of Paramedicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Zahra TaghinejadHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Abdolhassan KazemiMedical Philosophy and History Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Jalil RashediNutrition Research Center and Faculty of Paramedicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRBiotechnology Research Center · IR

Funding

Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 59424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the Central Nervous System (CNS) that affects individuals between the ages of 20 and 40 years, with a higher prevalence among women. Prevalence of this disease has increased significantly in recent decades in different geographical areas. There is evidence to suggest that both genetic and environmental factors play a role in the development of MS.

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the potential relationship between diet and MS in the Azeri population of the East Azerbaijan province of Iran.

methods467 MS patients and 260 non-related healthy individuals under the age of 15 completed a dietary demographic questionnaire. The relationship between food consumption and MS was evaluated using the obtained data.

resultsMS patients had a significantly higher consumption of fat, high-fat dairy, fast food, soybean, sausages and kielbasa, pickles, and leftover food (p-value=0.0001), while healthy individuals had a higher consumption of fruit (p-value=0.0001). Consumption of Meat, sweets, and fizzy drinks was also found to be higher in MS patients (p-value<0.05). There was no significant difference in the consumption of vegetables, cakes biscuits, and spices between the two groups (p-value>0.05).

conclusionThe results suggest that fruit consumption under the age of 15 may be a protective factor against MS, while the consumption of fat, high-fat dairy, fast food, soybean, sausages and kielbasa, pickles, leftover food, meat, sweets, sauce, and fizzy drinks under the age of 15, maybe risk factors for MS.

Indexed as

DietMultiple SclerosisAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleFruitHumansIranMaleRisk FactorsYoung Adultdietfast foodmeatMultiple sclerosisprimary progressive PPMS.soybean

Identifiers

PMID37933212
OpenAlexW4388459475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.