Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37933108›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental analysis, health and toxicology2023

Biochemical and histopathological changes in livers of rats poisoned with aluminum phosphide and treated with carrot extract.

Ali Husein Ali Al-Safar, Rafat A Mohammed Jawad, Hussein Ali Khayoon, Mohenned A Alsaadawi, Khalil Hassan Zenad, Zeayd Fadhil Saeed, Mansoor J Alkhaled

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Article in Environmental analysis, health and toxicology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ali Husein Ali Al-SafarCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Muthanna, Iraq.
Rafat A Mohammed JawadCollege of Pharmacy, University of Al-Muthanna, Iraq.
Hussein Ali KhayoonCollege of Nursing, Al-Muthanna University, Iraq.
Mohenned A AlsaadawiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Muthanna, Iraq.
Khalil Hassan ZenadCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Baghdad, Iraq.
Zeayd Fadhil SaeedNursing department, Technical Institute of Samawah, Al Furat Al Awsat Technical University, Iraq.
Mansoor J AlkhaledCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiya, Iraq.
Al-Muthanna University · IQAl-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University · IQUniversity of Al-Qadisiyah · IQUniversity of Baghdad · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The experimental studies of Aluminum Phosphide (AP) poisoning in rats revealed several clinical and pathological signs such as hemorrhage, sinusoidal dilatation, bile stasis, centrilobular necrosis, Kupffer cell hyperplasia, infiltration by mononuclear cells, and fatty infiltration in the liver tissues. This paper aimed to show the impact of carrots on the toxic effect of AP on the livers of adult rats (female). To investigate some biochemical and histopathological changes effects of AP in rats, sixty white female rats were equally divided into four groups, the first group (G1) was administered orally with 3mg/kg/ body weight of AP, the second group (G2) was orally treated with AP and 10% carrot extract at the same time. The third group (G3) administrated 10% carrot extract only. The fourth (G4) group was the negative control and was treated with distilled water only. The experiments continued for a month at the animal house of the Veterinary Medicine College of Baghdad University. The results revealed that high levels of liver enzymes and bilirubin were induced in G1 with decreasing total protein levels. The pathological examination revealed the presence of marked proliferation of Kupffer cells in G1 livers. However, the G2 group showed slight infiltration of lymphocytes in sinusoids. The pathological changes in the livers of G3 group showed slight cloudy swelling in hepatocytes compared with the normal texture of hepatocytes in G4. The data of this experiment showed that treatment with carrot extract significantly decreases the elevation in the level of liver function enzymes in animal poisoned with AP. In addition, treatment with carrot extract reduces the severe damage in the hepatic tissue that occurred in rats treated with AP only. In general, it could be concluded that treatment with carrot extract provides a remedial effect against the hepatotoxicity that is resulted from exposure to AP.

Indexed as

Aluminum PhosphidebiochemicalCarrot Extracthistopathological changesliver enzymes

Identifiers

PMID37933108
PMCPMC10628400
OpenAlexW4382699166

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.