Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37932827›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2023

A gist on an obscure neoplasm in Ghana: gastrointestinal stromal tumours.

Joseph Yorke, Samuel Gyasi Brenu, Ronald Awoonor-Williams, Stephen Tabiri, Anwar Sadat Seidu, Francis Akwaw Yamoah, Joseph Akpaloo, Edmund Muonir Der, Ernest Adjei, Isaac Okyere and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 65% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph YorkeDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Samuel Gyasi BrenuDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Ronald Awoonor-WilliamsDirectorate of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Stephen TabiriDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Anwar Sadat SeiduDepartment of Surgery, Tamale Teaching Hospital, Tamale, Ghana.
Francis Akwaw YamoahDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Joseph AkpalooDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Edmund Muonir DerDepartment of Pathology, Tamale Teaching Hospital, Tamale, Ghana.
Ernest AdjeiDirectorate of Pathology, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Isaac OkyereDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Kenneth Kelechi IhekananduDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Ernest Bawuah Osei BonsuDirectorate of Oncology, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Ishmael KyeiDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Samuel MensahDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Michael Ofoe AdinkuDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Dennis Afful YorkeDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Akwasi Opoku AgyapongDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Francis Somiah-Kwaw AitpillahDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Martin Kofi AgyeiDirectorate of Internal Medicine, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Nana Akosua Oppong-NkrumahDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Kwasi Dadzie AnnanDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Theodora-Ann Fremponma EllisDirectorate of Emergency Medicine, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Patrick DansoDirectorate of Surgery, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Tonnies Abeku BuckmanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, KAAF University College, Fetteh-Kakraba, Gomoa East District, Gomoa-East, Ghana. tonniesb@yahoo.com.
Emmanuel AcheampongDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GHKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHTamale Teaching Hospital · GHGonbad Kavous University · IRUniversity for Development Studies · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal Stromal Tumour is a rare but potentially curable tumour of the gastrointestinal tract accounting for up to 1% of all gastrointestinal tumours. The discovery of Imatinib mesylate, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor has improved the chances even for unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic diseases.

methodsThis study sought to document the clinical and pathological characteristics of GISTs from two tertiary hospitals in Ghana that have undergone immunohistochemistry confirmation between 2014 and 2021.

resultsThe median age of the subjects was 50 years with most of them (28.0%) being above 61 years. There were more females than males (64.0% vs. 36.0%). Abdominal mass and abdominal pain made up the majority of the clinical presentations. The majority of the subjects had partial gastrectomy (32.0%) which was followed by wedge resection (28.0%). Appendectomy and sleeve gastrectomy were the least performed procedures (8% each). Four of the 25 patients (16.0%) had resections of involved contiguous organs done with splenectomy being the most common procedure. The majority of GISTs were found in the stomach (68.0%) followed by the appendix (12.0%) and small bowel (12.0%). Gastrointestinal bleeding (55.8%) and abdominal pain (38.5%) were the most reported symptoms. Free resection margins were observed in 84.0% of the subjects and only 3/25 (12.0%) experienced tumour recurrence.

conclusionGIST is a potentially curable tumour that once was obscure but currently gaining popularity. Surgical resection offers the hope of a cure for localized disease while targeted therapies is a viable option for recurrent, metastatic, or unresectable tumours.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsAbdominal PainFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAntineoplastic AgentsGastrointestinal stromal tumoursImatinibPartial gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID37932827
PMCPMC10629135
OpenAlexW4388423437

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.