Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37932796›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2023

A nanoparticle vaccine displaying the ookinete PSOP25 antigen elicits transmission-blocking antibody response against Plasmodium berghei.

Guixiang Yao, Hui Min, Xinxin Yu, Fei Liu, Liwang Cui, Yaming Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Evaluation of the transmission-blocking potential ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guixiang Yao *Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Hui Min *Department of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xinxin YuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Liwang CuiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, 3720 Spectrum Boulevard, Tampa, FL, USA. liwangcui@usf.edu.
Yaming CaoDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. ymcao@cmu.edu.cn.
China Medical University · CNUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Southeast Asia Malaria Research CenterU19AI089672 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI CUI, LIWANG · 2010 to 2023
$28.9M
Antigen discovery for transmission-blocking vaccines in Plasmodium vivaxR01AI150533 · NIAID · CHINA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, YAMING · 2020 to 2024
$677k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150533NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSafe and effective vaccines are crucial for the control and eventual elimination of malaria. Novel approaches to optimize and improve vaccine efficacy are urgently required. Nanoparticle-based delivery platforms are considered potent and powerful tools for vaccine development.

methodsIn this study, we developed a transmission-blocking vaccine against malaria by conjugating the ookinete surface antigen PSOP25 to the Acinetobacter phage coat protein AP205, forming virus-like particles (VLPs) using the SpyTag/SpyCatcher adaptor system. The combination of AP205-2*SpyTag with PSOP25-SpyCatcher resulted in the formation of AP205-PSOP25 complexes (VLP-PSOP25). The antibody titers and avidity of serum from each immunization group were assessed by ELISA. Western blot and IFA were performed to confirm the specific reactivity of the elicit antisera to the native PSOP25 in Plasmodium berghei ookinetes. Both in vitro and in vivo assays were conducted to evaluate the transmission-blocking activity of VLP-PSOP25 vaccine.

resultsImmunization of mice with VLP-PSOP25 could induced higher levels of high-affinity antibodies than the recombinant PSOP25 (rPSOP25) alone or mixtures of untagged AP205 and rPSOP25 but was comparable to rPSOP25 formulated with alum. Additionally, the VLP-PSOP25 vaccine enhanced Th1-type immune response with remarkably increased levels of IgG2a subclass. The antiserum generated by VLP-PSOP25 specifically recognizes the native PSOP25 antigen in P. berghei ookinetes. Importantly, antisera generated by inoculation with the VLP-PSOP25 could inhibit ookinete development in vitro and reduce the prevalence of infected mosquitoes or oocyst intensity in direct mosquito feeding assays.

conclusionsAntisera elicited by immunization with the VLP-PSOP25 vaccine confer moderate transmission-reducing activity and transmission-blocking activity. Our results support the utilization of the AP205-SpyTag/SpyCatcher platform for next-generation TBVs development.

Indexed as

MalariaMalaria VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntibody FormationImmune SeraMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPlasmodium bergheiProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanImmune SeraMalaria VaccinesProtozoan ProteinsMalariaSpyTag/SpyCatcherTransmission-blocking activityVaccinesVirus-like particles

Identifiers

PMID37932796
PMCPMC10626823
OpenAlexW4388413775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.