Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37932554›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2025

Enhancement of peripheral fatty acyl ethanolamide signaling prevents stress-induced social avoidance and anxiety-like behaviors in male rats.

Luca Carnevali, Margherita Barbetti, Yannick Fotio, Francesca Ferlenghi, Federica Vacondio, Marco Mor, Daniele Piomelli, Andrea Sgoifo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Understanding the Role of Endocannabinoids in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luca Carnevali *Stress Physiology Lab, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. luca.carnevali@unipr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9053-7976
Margherita Barbetti *Stress Physiology Lab, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Yannick FotioDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Francesca FerlenghiDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Federica VacondioDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Marco MorDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Daniele PiomelliDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Andrea SgoifoStress Physiology Lab, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · ITUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca PE0000006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleExposure to traumatic events can lead to alterations in social and anxiety-related behaviors. Emerging evidence suggests that peripheral host-defense processes are implicated in the expression of stress-induced behavioral responses and may be targeted to mitigate the negative sequalae of stress exposure.

objectivesIn this study, we used the peripherally restricted FAAH inhibitor URB937 to investigate the effects of the fatty acyl ethanolamide (FAE) family of lipid mediators - which include the endocannabinoid anandamide and the endogenous PPAR-α agonists, oleoylethanolamide and palmitoylethanolamide - on behavioral and peripheral biochemical responses to two ethologically distinct rat models of stress.

methodsMale adult rats were exposed to acute social defeat, a model of psychological stress (Experiment 1), or to the predator odor 2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline (TMT), a test of innate predator-evoked fear (Experiment 2), and subsequently treated with URB937 (1 or 3 mg/kg, intraperitoneal) or vehicle. Behavioral analyses were conducted 24 h (Experiment 1) or 7 days (Experiment 2) after exposure.

resultsURB937 administration prevented the emergence of both social avoidance behavior after social defeat stress and anxiety-related behaviors after TMT exposure. Further, URB937 administration blocked social defeat-induced transient increase in plasma concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the elevation in plasma corticosterone levels observed 24 h after social defeat

conclusionsEnhancement of peripheral FAAH-regulated lipid signaling prevents the emergence of stress-induced social avoidance and anxiety-like behaviors in male rats through mechanisms that may involve an attenuation of peripheral cytokine release induced by stress exposure.

Indexed as

AnxietyAvoidance LearningEndocannabinoidsStress, PsychologicalAmidesAmidohydrolasesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCannabinoidsCorticosteroneDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolaminesFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesMaleOleic AcidsAmidesAmidohydrolasesCannabinoidsCorticosteroneEndocannabinoidsEthanolaminesFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesOleic AcidsoleoylethanolamidepalmidrolPalmitic AcidsAnxietyCytokinesFAAHFatty acyl ethanolamideStressURB937

Identifiers

PMID37932554
PMCPMC12043783
OpenAlexW4388441542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.