Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37932408›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2024

Impact of the immune profiles of hypertensive patients with and without obesity on COVID-19 severity.

Renata Moll-Bernardes, Juliana R Ferreira, Andréa Silvestre Sousa, Mariana B Tortelly, Adriana L Pimentel, Ana Cristina B S Figueiredo, Eduardo B Schaustz, José Carlos Pizzolante Secco, Allan Robson Kluser Sales, Flavia V O Terzi and 16 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Renata Moll-BernardesD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Juliana R FerreiraD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Andréa Silvestre SousaD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Mariana B TortellyD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Adriana L PimentelD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ana Cristina B S FigueiredoD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Eduardo B SchaustzD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
José Carlos Pizzolante SeccoD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Allan Robson Kluser SalesD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Flavia V O TerziD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Adriana Xavier de BritoD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Renée O SarmentoD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Marcia M Noya-RabeloD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Sergio FortierD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Flavia A Matos E SilvaD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Narendra VeraInstitute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Luciana CondeBahia School of Medicine and Public Health, Bahia, Brazil.
Mauro Jorge Cabral-CastroInstitute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Denilson C AlbuquerqueD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Paulo Rosado de-CastroD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gabriel C CamargoD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Martha V T PinheiroD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Olga F SouzaD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fernando A BozzaD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ronir R LuizD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Emiliano MedeiD'Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. emedei70@biof.ufrj.br.ORCID 0000-0002-0044-1311
D’Or Institute for Research and Education · BREscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComorbidities such as obesity, hypertension, and diabetes are associated with COVID-19 development and severity, probably due to immune dysregulation; however, the mechanisms underlying these associations are not clear. The immune signatures of hypertensive patients with obesity with COVID-19 may provide new insight into the mechanisms of immune dysregulation and progression to severe disease in these patients.

methodsHypertensive patients were selected prospectively from a multicenter registry of adults hospitalized with COVID-19 and stratified according to obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m²). Clinical data including baseline characteristics, complications, treatment, and 46 immune markers were compared between groups. Logistic regression was performed to identify variables associated with the risk of COVID-19 progression in each group.

resultsThe sample comprised 213 patients (89 with and 124 without obesity). The clinical profiles of patients with and without obesity differed, suggesting potential interactions with COVID-19 severity. Relative to patients without obesity, patients with obesity were younger and fewer had cardiac disease and myocardial injury. Patients with obesity had higher EGF, GCSF, GMCSF, interleukin (IL)-1ra, IL-5, IL-7, IL-8, IL-15, IL-1β, MCP 1, and VEGF levels, total lymphocyte counts, and CD8

conclusionOur findings suggest that clinical and immune variables and obesity interact synergistically to increase the COVID-19 progression risk. The immune signatures of hypertensive patients with and without obesity severe COVID-19 highlight differences in immune dysregulation mechanisms, with potential therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes MellitusHypertensionAdultCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEpidermal Growth FactorHLA-DR AntigensHumansObesityVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AEpidermal Growth FactorHLA-DR AntigensVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID37932408
OpenAlexW4388409501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.