Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37932288›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Probabilities of developing HIV-1 bNAb sequence features in uninfected and chronically infected individuals.

Christoph Kreer, Cosimo Lupo, Meryem S Ercanoglu, Lutz Gieselmann, Natanael Spisak, Jan Grossbach, Maike Schlotz, Philipp Schommers, Henning Gruell, Leona Dold and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Computational detection of antigen-specific B cell receptors following immunization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Christoph Kreer *Laboratory of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9140-9850
Cosimo Lupo *Laboratoire de physique de l'Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, and Université Paris Cité, 75005, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2651-1277
Meryem S Ercanoglu *Laboratory of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Lutz GieselmannLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Natanael SpisakLaboratoire de physique de l'Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, and Université Paris Cité, 75005, Paris, France.
Jan GrossbachExcellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases & Institute for Genetics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9394-5665
Maike SchlotzLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Philipp SchommersLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3375-6800
Henning GruellLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0725-7138
Leona DoldDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Andreas BeyerExcellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases & Institute for Genetics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3891-2123
Armita NourmohammadMax Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Am Faßberg 17, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6245-3553
Thierry MoraLaboratoire de physique de l'Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, and Université Paris Cité, 75005, Paris, France.
Aleksandra M WalczakLaboratoire de physique de l'Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, and Université Paris Cité, 75005, Paris, France.
Florian KleinLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany. florian.klein@uk-koeln.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1376-1792
University of Cologne · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZAUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

Learning a molecular shape space for the adaptive immune systemR35GM142795 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NOURMOHAMMAD, ARMITA · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM142795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) are able to suppress viremia and prevent infection. Their induction by vaccination is therefore a major goal. However, in contrast to antibodies that neutralize other pathogens, HIV-1-specific bNAbs frequently carry uncommon molecular characteristics that might prevent their induction. Here, we perform unbiased sequence analyses of B cell receptor repertoires from 57 uninfected and 46 chronically HIV-1- or HCV-infected individuals and learn probabilistic models to predict the likelihood of bNAb development. We formally show that lower probabilities for bNAbs are predictive of higher HIV-1 neutralization activity. Moreover, ranking bNAbs by their probabilities allows to identify highly potent antibodies with superior generation probabilities as preferential targets for vaccination approaches. Importantly, we find equal bNAb probabilities across infected and uninfected individuals. This implies that chronic infection is not a prerequisite for the generation of bNAbs, fostering the hope that HIV-1 vaccines can induce bNAb development in uninfected people.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesHIV-1HIV InfectionsAntibodies, NeutralizingBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesHIV AntibodiesHumansAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID37932288
PMCPMC10628170
OpenAlexW4388410053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.