Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37931977›Full record

ArticleFamily medicine and community health2023

Supporting and retaining competent primary care workforce in low-resource settings: lessons learned from a prospective cohort study.

Mingyue Li, Haoqing Tang, Huixian Zheng, Yiran Tian, Xiaoran Cheng, Haozhe Cheng, Xiaotian Zhang, Dan Hu, Xiaoyun Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Family medicine and community health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingyue LiSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8417-5665
Haoqing TangSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Huixian ZhengSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yiran TianSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoran ChengSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Haozhe ChengSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaotian ZhangChina Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Dan HuChina Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyun LiuChina Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China xiaoyunliu@pku.edu.cn.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAssess whether local health facilities can adequately support the performance of general practitioners (GPs) trained by China's national compulsory services programme (CSP).

designProspective cohort study.

settingHealth facilities in middle and western rural areas in China, 2015-2022.

participantsCohorts of CSP graduates from 2015 to 2019 in four major medical universities. MAIN OUTCOMES: Job performance measured by a 12-item Job Performance Scale; productivity measured by outpatient volume per day; turnover measured by ever changing jobs within the past year.

results91.2%, 92.0% and 90.5% GPs working in township health centres reported inadequate medication, equipment and external assistance from higher level hospitals, while CSP graduates working in secondary or tertiary hospitals reported a lower rate of less than 60%. The top three tests reported as lacking were blood gases (67.7%), microbiology (61.6%) and cancer biomarkers (49.7%); the top three lacked procedures were CT scan (64.8%), MRI scan (58.1%) and ambulatory BP monitoring (55.8%); and the top three lacked drugs were drugs for cardiovascular diseases (23.3%), systematic hormonal preparations (17.7%) and traditional Chinese medicines (13.0%). Multivariable analysis showed that facility support was positively associated with job performance-adequate medication increased job performance by 2.2 points (95% CI 0.7 to 3.8), and adequate external assistance increased job performance by 3.3 points (95% CI 1.8 to 4.8). Facility support was also positively associated with productivity-adequate medication increased outpatients seen per day by 20% (95% CI 0.1 to 0.3), and adequate equipment increased outpatients seen per day by 12% (95% CI 0.0 to 0.2). Facility support did not have significant impact on turnover, but GPs who changed jobs in the past year were 1.9-2.3 times more likely to report adequate facility support.

conclusionGPs in township health centres experienced a high prevalence of shortage in facility support. The identification of a positive association between facility support and performance and productivity has implications for future research and resources deployment in primary healthcare.

Indexed as

General PractitionersChinaHumansPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesWorkforceGeneral PracticePrimary Health CareRural Health

Identifiers

PMID37931977
PMCPMC10632899
OpenAlexW4388410363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.