Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37931033›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2024

Genetic Silencing of AKT Induces Melanoma Cell Death via mTOR Suppression.

Gennie L Parkman, Tursun Turapov, David A Kircher, William J Burnett, Christopher M Stehn, Kayla O'Toole, Katie M Culver, Ashley T Chadwick, Riley C Elmer, Ryan Flaherty and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Roles of PTEN in Melanoma Suppression.Pigment cell & melanoma research · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gennie L ParkmanHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0001-9432-4353
Tursun TurapovHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-7375-5565
David A KircherHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0003-4122-0336
William J BurnettHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-1536-9033
Christopher M StehnHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0003-2911-1954
Kayla O'TooleHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0001-7627-695X
Katie M CulverHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0009-0000-8878-2905
Ashley T ChadwickHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0009-0007-1204-9003
Riley C ElmerHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-6080-441X
Ryan FlahertyHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0009-0004-5505-832X
Karly A StanleyHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-2172-1910
Mona FothHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0001-6507-8114
David H LumHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-0159-8724
Robert L Judson-TorresHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-6559-0553
John E FriendKazia Therapeutics, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9854-5583
Matthew W VanBrocklinHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0003-0114-3495
Martin McMahon *Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0003-2812-1042
Sheri L Holmen *Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-6411-6032
Huntsman Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Utah · USKazia Therapeutics (Australia) · AU

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jared P Rutter · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
CTSA UM1 Program at University of UtahUM1TR004409 · NCATS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RACHEL HESS, Jennifer Juhl Majersik · 2023 to 2026
$21.9M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY CANCER RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA093247 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI AYER, DONALD E · 2002 to 2011
$5.2M
Efficacy of combined inhibition of BRAF, MEK, and FAK in melanoma patient derived xenograftsR01CA121118 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Sheri L Holmen · 2007 to 2026
$4.7M
Targeting Oncogenic NRAS, BRAF plus PI3'-Kinase Signaling for Melanoma TherapyR01CA176839 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MARTIN MCMAHON · 2013 to 2026
$2.9M
Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) Cancer Genetics, Epigenetics, Models, and Signaling (Cancer GEMS) Training ProgramT32CA265782 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Donald E Ayer, Sheri L Holmen · 2023 to 2026
$1.0M
Amnis ImageStreamX MarkII Imaging Flow CytometerS10OD026959 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MARVIN, JAMES E · 2020 to 2020
$517k
Elucidating the Role of PI3K Lipid Effectors in BRAF Mutant MelanomaF31CA254307 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PARKMAN, GENNIE L · 2020 to 2021
$69k
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004409NCI NIH HHS F31 CA254307NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121118NCI NIH HHS R01 CA176839NCI NIH HHS T32 CA093247NCI NIH HHS T32 CA265782NIH HHS S10 OD026959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant activation of the PI3K-AKT pathway is common in many cancers, including melanoma, and AKT1, 2 and 3 (AKT1-3) are bona fide oncoprotein kinases with well-validated downstream effectors. However, efforts to pharmacologically inhibit AKT have proven to be largely ineffective. In this study, we observed paradoxical effects following either pharmacologic or genetic inhibition of AKT1-3 in melanoma cells. Although pharmacological inhibition was without effect, genetic silencing of all three AKT paralogs significantly induced melanoma cell death through effects on mTOR. This phenotype was rescued by exogenous AKT1 expression in a kinase-dependent manner. Pharmacological inhibition of PI3K and mTOR with a novel dual inhibitor effectively suppressed melanoma cell proliferation in vitro and inhibited tumor growth in vivo. Furthermore, this single-agent-targeted therapy was well-tolerated in vivo and was effective against MAPK inhibitor-resistant patient-derived melanoma xenografts. These results suggest that inhibition of PI3K and mTOR with this novel dual inhibitor may represent a promising therapeutic strategy in this disease in both the first-line and MAPK inhibitor-resistant setting.

Indexed as

MelanomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID37931033
PMCPMC10932877
OpenAlexW4388407959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.