Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37930786›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2023

Automated Messaging Delivered Alongside Behavioral Treatment for Weight Loss: Qualitative Study.

Michael Berry, Lauren Taylor, Zhuoran Huang, Christina Chwyl, Stephanie Kerrigan, Evan Forman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05231824 (Using Artificial Intelligence to Optimize Delivery of Weight Loss Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05231824 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Using Artificial Intelligence to Optimize Delivery of Weight Loss Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorDrexel UniversityRan2022 to 2026Enrolled336ConditionsObesity, Weight LossArmsStandard Behavioral Weight Loss Treatment, AI-optimized Behavioral Weight Loss Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael BerryDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-6440
Lauren TaylorDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3633-5553
Zhuoran HuangCenter for Weight, Eating and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-6096
Christina ChwylDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-6650
Stephanie KerriganStephanie Kerrigan, LLC, New Haven, CT, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-1449
Evan FormanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7233-1384
Drexel University · US

Funding

New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
Using Artificial Intelligence to Optimize Delivery of Weight Loss TreatmentR01DK125641 · NIDDK · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI LAFATA, ERICA M · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111022NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMobile health interventions for weight loss frequently use automated messaging. However, this intervention modality appears to have limited weight loss efficacy. Furthermore, data on users' subjective experiences while receiving automated messaging-based interventions for weight loss are scarce, especially for more advanced messaging systems providing users with individually tailored, data-informed feedback.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to characterize the experiences of individuals with overweight or obesity who received automated messages for 6-12 months as part of a behavioral weight loss trial.

methodsParticipants (n=40) provided Likert-scale ratings of messaging acceptability and completed a structured qualitative interview (n=39) focused on their experiences with the messaging system and generating suggestions for improvement. Interview data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsParticipants found the messages most useful for summarizing goal progress and least useful for suggesting new behavioral strategies. Overall message acceptability was moderate (2.67 out of 5). From the interviews, 2 meta-themes emerged. Participants indicated that although the messages provided useful reminders of intervention goals and skills, they did not adequately capture their lived experiences while losing weight.

conclusionsMany participants found the automated messages insufficiently tailored to their personal weight loss experiences. Future studies should explore alternative methods for message tailoring (eg, allowing for a higher degree of participant input and interactivity) that may boost treatment engagement and efficacy.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05231824; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05231824.

Indexed as

interventionlifestyle modificationmessagingmHealthmobile healthmobile health technologyobesityoverweightqualitativetailored messagingthematic analysisweight loss

Identifiers

PMID37930786
PMCPMC10660236
OpenAlexW4387648696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.