Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37929669›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Midterm Survival of Low-Risk Patients Treated With Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement: Meta-Analysis of Reconstructed Time-to-Event Data.

Michel Pompeu Sá, Xander Jacquemyn, Jef Van den Eynde, Derek Serna-Gallegos, Danny Chu, Marie-Annick Clavel, Philippe Pibarot, Ibrahim Sultan

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michel Pompeu SáDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery University of Pittsburgh PA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5356-2996
Xander JacquemynDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences KU Leuven Leuven Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8421-0686
Jef Van den EyndeDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences KU Leuven Leuven Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5606-376X
Derek Serna-GallegosDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery University of Pittsburgh PA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5991-6385
Danny ChuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery University of Pittsburgh PA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2183-6072
Marie-Annick ClavelCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec Québec City Québec Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8924-740X
Philippe PibarotCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec Québec City Québec Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3607-279X
Ibrahim SultanCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec Québec City Québec Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1737-4012

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background We performed a meta-analysis of reconstructed time-to-event data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and propensity-score matched (PSM) studies comparing transcatheter versus surgical aortic valve replacement (TAVR versus SAVR) to evaluate midterm outcomes in patients considered low risk for SAVR. Methods and Results Study-level meta-analysis of reconstructed time-to-event data from Kaplan-Meier curves of RCTs and PSM studies published by December 31, 2022 was conducted. Eight studies (3 RCTs, 5 PSM studies) met our eligibility criteria and included 5444 patients; 2639 patients underwent TAVR, and 2805 patients underwent SAVR. TAVR showed a higher risk of all-cause mortality at 8 years of follow-up (hazard ratio [HR] 1.22, [95% CI, 1.03-1.43],

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAortic ValveHumansRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomecardiac surgical procedurescardiovascular surgical proceduresheart valve diseasesheart valve prosthesis implantationmeta‐analysistranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID37929669
PMCPMC10727380

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.