Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37928896›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2023

U-Net deep learning model for endoscopic diagnosis of chronic atrophic gastritis and operative link for gastritis assessment staging: a prospective nested case-control study.

Quchuan Zhao, Qing Jia, Tianyu Chi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Artificial Intelligence for Endoscopic Diagnosis of Gastric Premalignant Lesions.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. World Endoscopy Organization Position Statements for Artificial Intelligence in Endoscopic Diagnosis of Gastric Epithelial Neoplasia.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quchuan ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qing JiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guang'anmen Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 North Court Street, Beijing 100053, China.
Tianyu ChiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, 45 Chang-Chun Street, Beijing 100053, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6629-7535
Capital Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The operative link for the gastritis assessment (OLGA) system can objectively reflect the stratification of gastric cancer risk in patients with chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG). Objectives: We developed a real-time video monitoring model for the endoscopic diagnosis of CAG and OLGA staging based on U-Net deep learning (DL). To further validate and improve its performance, we designed a study to evaluate the diagnostic evaluation indices. Design: A prospective nested case-control study. Methods: Our cohort consisted of 1306 patients from 31 July 2021 to 31 January 2022. According to the pathological results, patients in the cohort were divided into the CAG group and the chronic non-atrophic gastritis group to evaluate the diagnostic evaluation indices. Each atrophy lesion was automatically labeled and the atrophy severity was assessed by the model. Propensity score matching was used to minimize selection bias. Results: The diagnostic evaluation indices and the consistency between OLGA staging and pathological diagnosis of the model were superior to those of endoscopists [sensitivity (89.31% Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that the DL model can assist endoscopists in real-time diagnosis of CAG during gastroscopy and synchronous identification of high-risk OLGA stage (OLGA stages III and IV) patients. Trial registration: ChiCTR2100044458.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencechronic atrophic gastritisdeep learninggastroscopyoperative link for gastritis assessmentU-Net

Identifiers

PMID37928896
PMCPMC10624012
OpenAlexW4388237479

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.