Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37928629›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2023

Pyoderma gangrenosum in ulcerative colitis patient treated with vedolizumab: adsorptive granulocyte/monocyte apheresis as a new therapeutic option refractory cases - a case report and literature review.

Mauro Mastronardi, Elisabetta Cavalcanti, Nunzia Labarile, Raffaele Armentano, Francesco Gabriele, Margherita Curlo

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mauro MastronardiDepartment of Gastroenterology of National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Bari, Italy.
Elisabetta CavalcantiDepartment of Gastroenterology of National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Via Turi 27, Castellana Grotte, Bari 70013, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2952-0053
Nunzia LabarileDepartment of Gastroenterology of National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Bari, Italy.
Raffaele ArmentanoHistopathology Unit of National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, Bari, Italy.
Francesco GabrieleIntensive Therapy Unit of National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, Bari, Italy.
Margherita CurloDepartment of Gastroenterology of National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Bari, Italy.
Gastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extraintestinal manifestations occur rather frequently in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease patients and are usually related to an exacerbation of the underlying intestinal bowel disease but sometimes may run a course independent of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). About one-third of patients with IBD develop extraintestinal manifestations, such as pyoderma gangrenosum (PG). PG is an uncommon inflammatory skin disorder of unknown pathogenesis. There are no specific serological or histological markers, and diagnosis is predominantly clinical. Topical and systemic therapies are both vital aspects of treatment and immune modulators have been used with increasing success in recent years, although immunosuppressive drugs raise some concerns due to an increased risk of serious and opportunistic infections and cancer, particularly in elderly and comorbid patients, underlining the unmet need for safer alternative therapies. Thus, in this case report, we highlighted an adsorptive granulocyte/monocyte apheresis (GMA) as a new therapeutic possibility in IBD patients with extraintestinal manifestations. We report a case of a 60-year woman with a history of UC with a Mayo grade 3 score which was associated with a PG. Given that the patients maintained clinical remission with vedolizumab, we preferred not to perform a combined treatment with other antitumor necrosis factor-alpha or ciclosporin, thus avoiding an increased risk of serious infections in the patient. Therefore, we performed the extracorporeal leukocyte apheresis. The patient progressed favorably, with progressive improvement of skin and bowel disease. Therefore, adsorptive GMA has a very favorable safety profile and has been confirmed in numerous studies. In this study, we underlined that an intensive regimen of GMA paves the way to an ideal option for patients with severe and refractory PG complicated with UC.

Indexed as

apheresisextraintestinal manifestationspyoderma gangrenosumulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37928629
PMCPMC10623906
OpenAlexW4388307268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.