Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37928267›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2023

Polyphyllin VII induces CTC anoikis to inhibit lung cancer metastasis through EGFR pathway regulation.

Zujun Que, Bin Luo, Pan Yu, Dan Qi, Wenji Shangguan, Panpan Wang, Jiajun Liu, Yan Li, He Li, Ronghu Ke and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Zujun QueInstitute of Oncology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Shanghai, 200071, China.
Bin LuoClinical Oncology Center, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of TCM, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200071, China.
Pan YuClinical Oncology Center, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of TCM, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200071, China.
Dan QiDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neuroscience Institute, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX 76508, USA.
Wenji ShangguanInstitute of TCM Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Panpan WangClinical Oncology Center, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of TCM, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200071, China.
Jiajun LiuInstitute of Oncology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Shanghai, 200071, China.
Yan LiClinical Oncology Center, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of TCM, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 200071, China.
He LiDepartment of TCM, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Ronghu KeDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neuroscience Institute, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX 76508, USA.
Erxi WuDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neuroscience Institute, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX 76508, USA.
Jianhui TianInstitute of Oncology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Shanghai, 200071, China.
CM Hospital · KRLonghua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai University · CNBaylor Scott & White Medical Center - Temple · USLivestrong Foundation · USRenji Hospital · CNShanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are cells that detach from the primary tumor and enter the bloodstream, playing a crucial role in the metastasis of lung cancer. Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of drugs specifically designed to target CTCs and prevent tumor metastasis. In this study, we present evidence that polyphyllin VII, a potent anticancer compound, effectively inhibits the metastasis of lung cancer by inducing a process called anoikis in CTCs. We observed that polyphyllin VII had significant cytotoxicity and inhibited colony formation, migration, and invasion in both our newly established cell line CTC-TJH-01 and a commercial lung cancer cell line H1975. Furthermore, we found that polyphyllin VII induced anoikis and downregulated the TrkB and EGFR-MEK/ERK signaling pathways. Moreover, activation of TrkB protein did not reverse the inhibitory effect of polyphyllin VII on CTCs, while upregulation of EGFR protein effectively reversed it. Furthermore, our immunodeficient mouse models recapitulated that polyphyllin VII inhibited lung metastasis, which was associated with downregulation of the EGFR protein, and reduced the number of CTCs disseminated into the lungs by inducing anoikis. Together, these results suggest that polyphyllin VII may be a promising compound for the treatment of lung cancer metastasis by targeting CTCs.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsAnimalsAnoikisCell Line, TumorErbB ReceptorsHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisSaponinsErbB Receptorspolyphyllin VIISaponinsAnoikisCirculating tumor cellsLung cancerMetastasisPolyphyllin VII

Identifiers

PMID37928267
PMCPMC10620814
OpenAlexW4388094314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.